Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Treatable Traits in Pediatric Interstitial Lung Diseases: Bridging the Gap to Tailored Therapeutics

Giuseppe Fabio Parisi, Maria Papale, Giulia Pecora, Santiago Presti, Monica Tosto, Salvatore LeonardiSan Marco Hospital and University of Catania.Italy Journal of Clinical MedicineJ Clin Med 2025; 14: DOI: 10.3390/jcm14228190 AbstractPediatric interstitial lung diseases (chILD) are a diverse and complex group of rare but impactful disorders characterized by heterogeneous etiologies and variable clinical courses. Traditional diagnosis-based management […]

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The Incidence of Pulmonary Hypertension and the Association with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants of Extremely Low Gestational Age: Single Centre Study at the Maternity Hospital of University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Slovenia

Tomaž Križnar, Štefan Grosek, Tina PermeUniversity Medical Centre Ljubljana and University of Ljubljana.Slovenia ChildrenChildren 2025; 12: DOI: 10.3390/children12111441 AbstractBackground: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) occurs in ~25% of infants with moderate-to-severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. The American Heart Association and American Thoracic Society recommend routine echocardiographic screening for PH in preterm

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Clinical and Immunological Impact of JAK Inhibition in Concurrent Down Syndrome and STAT1 Gain of Function

Pilar Blanco-Lobo, Paula Gilabert-Prieto, Beatriz de Felipe, David Moreno-Fuentes, Paloma Guisado Hernández, Ana Ortiz-Ramírez, Anna Mensa-Vilaró, Juan I. Aróstegui, Natalia Palmou, Valle Velasco Gonzalez, Ángela Deyà Martinez, Jan Ramakers, José Ivorra-Cortés, Cristina Roca, Elisa Cordero, Inmaculada Guillen, Nicolás Valerdiz Menéndez, José Manuel Lucena, Mirella Gaboli, Peter Olbrich, Olaf NethIBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío and CSIC/Universidad

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Increased pulmonary blood flow leads to alveolar dysplasia during the early postnatal developmental stage

He Zhang, Sixie Zheng, Zheng Wang, Yingying Xiao, Yuqing Hu, Debao Li, Qing Cui, Chenxi Liu, Yiting Xue, Junhua Wu, Sijuan Sun, Lincai YeAffiliated Women and Children’s Hospital of Ningbo University. Shanghai Children’s Medical Center and Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Children’s Hospital of Fudan University and National Children’s Medical Center. China Cell

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Can Milrinone Be a Therapeutic Alternative in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn? A Case Series and Narrative Review

Eliza Wasilewska, Norbert Dera, Łukasz Minarowski, Łukasz Osinski, Anna Doboszynska, Sławomir Szajda, Alina MinarowskaMedical University of Gdańsk. Center of Postgraduate Medical Education. Warsaw Institute of Women’s Health. Medical University of Bialystok. University Teaching Hospital. Regional Specialist Hospital in Olsztyn. University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn. University of Warmia and Mazury. Children’s University Hospital in

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Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Definitions As Predictors of Early Childhood Pulmonary Function

Brianna C. Aoyama, Sharon A. McGrath-Morrow, Joseph M. CollacoJohns Hopkins University. University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine.United States Pediatric PulmonologyPediatr Pulmonol 2025; 60: DOI: 10.1002/ppul.71402 AbstractObjective: To assess the clinical utility and predictive ability of three commonly used definitions of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) (2001 NHLBI, 2018 NICHD, 2019 NRN) in forecasting lung function outcomes in children

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Incidence and risk factors of pulmonary hypertension in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Rebeca Lopes Figueira, Fabian Doktor, Nazgol Moheimani, Giuseppe Lauriti, Jessie Lu, Giuseppe Speziale, Augusto ZaniHospital for Sick Children. Washington University School of Medicine. University of Leipzig Medical Center. “G. d’Annunzio” University of Chieti-Pescara, “Spirito Santo” Hospital of Pescara. Canada, United States, Germany and Italy Pediatric Surgery InternationalPediatr Surg Int 2025; 42: DOI: 10.1007/s00383-025-06247-9 AbstractPurpose: Pulmonary hypertension secondary

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Lymphocytes and immunoglobulins in peripheral blood and lymphatic fluid of neonates with chylothorax

Domenico Umberto De Rose, Francesca Landolfo, Flaminia Pugnaloni, Fatima Zahra Gassabi, Ludovica Martini, Alessandra Santisi, Claudia Columbo, Paola Giliberti, Fabia Gazzotti, Ottavia Porzio, Claudia Capponi, Carlo Federico Perno, Maria Paola Ronchetti, Andrea Conforti, Guglielmo Salvatori, Irma Capolupo, Andrea Dotta“Bambino Gesù” Children’s Hospital IRCCS. “Tor Vergata” University of Rome. Italy Frontiers in ImmunologyFront Pediatr 2025; 16:

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KBG syndrome complicated with chylothorax in a newborn: a case report and literature review

Yuqian Wang, Xin Peng, Jing Zhu, Ning Zou, Xiaotong Yu, Liu YangSecond Hospital of Dalian Medical University. Dalian Women and Children’s Medical Group. China Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2025; 13: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2025.1690056 AbstractObjective: To discuss a unique case of KBG syndrome (KBGS) in neonates that developed congenital chylothorax and to examine how ANKRD11 gene variations may be related to

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Characterizing Periprocedural Care for Pediatric Patients With Williams Syndrome Undergoing General Anesthesia at a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital

Laura K. Andrews, Reid C. Chamberlain, Susan Silva, Remi Hueckel, Desi Newberry, Warwick Ames, Emily M. FunkUniversity of North Carolina Southeastern Hospital. Duke Children’s Hospital and Health Center and Duke University.United States American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology JournalAANA J 2025; 93: 273-282DOI: 10.70278/AANAJ/.0000001030 AbstractWilliams syndrome is a rare congenital disorder affecting connective tissue and the cardiovascular

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