Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Intravenously delivered multilineage-differentiating stress-enduring cells dampen hyperoxia-induced lung injury in a rat model with features of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Ryosuke Miura, Atsuto Onoda, Azusa Okamoto, Toshihiko Suzuki, Takahiro Kanzawa, Sakiko Suzuki, Kazuto Ueda, Shinobu Shimizu, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Masahiro Hayakawa, Yoshiaki SatoNagoya University Hospital and Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. Sanyo-Onoda City University. Japan Stem Cell Research and TherapyStem Cell Res Ther 2026; 17: DOI: 10.1186/s13287-026-05086-2 AbstractBackground: Neonatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a lung injury caused […]

Intravenously delivered multilineage-differentiating stress-enduring cells dampen hyperoxia-induced lung injury in a rat model with features of bronchopulmonary dysplasia Read More »

Neonatal Course and Long-Term Outcome in Children With Congenital Chylothorax

N. Beullens, K. Smets, M. De Lausnay, P. Schelstraete, S. Van Daele, J. Willekens, J. Van Dorpe, H. SchaballieGhent University Hospital. Belgium Pediatric PulmonologyPediatr Pulmonol 2026; 61: DOI: 10.1002/ppul.71820 AbstractBackground: Congenital chylothorax is a rare pulmonary developmental disorder with high associated morbidity and mortality. A limited number of cases have been described, and clinical manifestations and outcomes

Neonatal Course and Long-Term Outcome in Children With Congenital Chylothorax Read More »

Impact of prolonged preterm premature rupture of membranes and oligohydramnios on neonatal outcomes in extremely preterm infants: A nationwide cohort study

Seong Hee Oh, Chan-Hoo Park, Seonok Kim, Byong Sop LeeUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine and Gangneung Asan Hospital. Gyeongsang National University and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital. University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center and Children’s Hospital. South Korea Pediatrics and NeonatologyPediatr Neonatol 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2026.04.011 AbstractBackground: Prolonged preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM)

Impact of prolonged preterm premature rupture of membranes and oligohydramnios on neonatal outcomes in extremely preterm infants: A nationwide cohort study Read More »

The Use of Inhaled Nitric Oxide After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

J. Wesley Diddle, Jason Patregnani, Claudia A. Algaze, Mousumi, Banerjee, John Berger, Garrett Reichle, James St. Louis, Jun Sasaki, Kurt R. Schumacher, Jamie Sinton, William Stigall, Joshua Wolovits, Wenying Zhang, Sarah TabbuttChildren’s Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania. Barbara Bush Children’s Hospital. Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital and Stanford University. University of Michigan. Children’s National

The Use of Inhaled Nitric Oxide After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Read More »

Internet-Based home care education for children with pulmonary hypertension: a public health perspective

Yan Li, Juan Huang, Xuan Zhang, Yanhong Liu, Qingqing SongAffiliated Children’s Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children’s Hospital).China Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2026; 18: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2026.1759723 AbstractBackground: Pediatric pulmonary hypertension (PH) requires complex, specialized home care. Digital health interventions offer scalable solutions to address healthcare disparities, improve educational access, and reduce health

Internet-Based home care education for children with pulmonary hypertension: a public health perspective Read More »

The Value of Lung Biopsy in Infants up to 3 Months With Diffuse Lung Disease in a Resource-Limited Setting

Pierre Goussard, Pawel Schubert, Lizelle van Wyk, Lynn Booysen, André Gie, Michael Urban, Jacques Janson, Savvas Andronikou, Ernst EberStellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital. University of the Witwatersrand. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine. Medical University of GrazSouth Africa, United States and Austria Canadian Respiratory JournalCan Respir J 2026; DOI: 10.1155/carj/1509295

The Value of Lung Biopsy in Infants up to 3 Months With Diffuse Lung Disease in a Resource-Limited Setting Read More »

Long-term management of a child with aortopulmonary septal defect and Eisenmenger syndrome: a 6-year follow-up case study

Daniela Milanova-Ilieva, Kostadin Ketev, Ivanka Karavelikova, Lyubov Chochkova-Bukova, Elisaveta Levunlieva, Anna Kaneva-NenchevaSt George University Hospital. Medical University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv. National Heart Hospital. National Cardiology Hospital.Bulgaria Folia MedicaFolia Med 2026; 68: DOI: 10.3897/folmed.68.e149000 AbstractWe report the case of a boy diagnosed at age 9 with a large aortopulmonary septal defect and Eisenmenger syndrome, highlighting the challenges

Long-term management of a child with aortopulmonary septal defect and Eisenmenger syndrome: a 6-year follow-up case study Read More »

ELN-Associated Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis With a Williams Syndrome-Like Cardiovascular Phenotype in a Neonate: A Case Report

Jamshaid Akhtar, Kawthar Faour, Rakesh Donthula, Srilatha AlapatiTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center. Covenant Hospital Michigan. United States CureusCureus 2026; 18: DOI: 10.7759/cureus.112187 AbstractWilliams syndrome (WS) is a rare microdeletion disorder affecting chromosome 7q11.23, including the ELN gene, which encodes elastin. Haploinsufficiency of ELN leads to vascular abnormalities, such as supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS), pulmonary stenosis, and coronary artery disease.

ELN-Associated Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis With a Williams Syndrome-Like Cardiovascular Phenotype in a Neonate: A Case Report Read More »

Myocardial Fibrosis in Pediatric Heart Disease: Mechanisms, Imaging Biomarkers, Clinical Consequences, and Emerging Antifibrotic Therapies

Usama Asghar, Samra Choudhry, Mahwish Jabeen, Khadija Mubashir, Ayrass Zia, Mehwish Sadique, Muhammad Jawad Wakil, Laiba MunawarShalamar Medical and Dental College. Faisalabad Medical University. Fatima Jinnah Medical University. Quaid e Azam Medical College. Al Aleem Medical College. Azra Naheed Medical College. Islam Medical and Dental College.Pakistan Cardiology in ReviewCardiol Rev 2026; DOI: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000001450 AbstractMyocardial fibrosis is increasingly recognized as a central determinant of

Myocardial Fibrosis in Pediatric Heart Disease: Mechanisms, Imaging Biomarkers, Clinical Consequences, and Emerging Antifibrotic Therapies Read More »

Clinical, Electrocardiographic, Biochemical, and Echocardiographic Markers for Diagnosing Cardiac Dysfunction in Neonates with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Narrative Review

Solomon Tatagiri , Belinda Chan, Yogen SinghUniversity of California at Davis.United States ChildrenChildren 2026; 13: DOI: 10.3390/children13081050 AbstractBackground/Objectives: Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) remains a leading cause of neonatal death and long-term neurodisability. Cardiovascular dysfunction commonly accompanies HIE and influences neurological recovery, yet it is difficult to recognize because conventional clinical signs correlate poorly with the myocardial function. This

Clinical, Electrocardiographic, Biochemical, and Echocardiographic Markers for Diagnosing Cardiac Dysfunction in Neonates with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Narrative Review Read More »

Scroll to Top