Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Perioperative anesthetic management in pediatric heart transplantation: a single-center descriptive study involving 27 patients

Ya-fei Cheng, Cong-li Meng, Yi-ru Wang, Lin Chen, Ya-qun Ma, Wen-zhi Guo, Hang GuoSeventh Medical Center to Chinese PLA General Hospital. Southern Medical University.China Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2026; 14: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2026.1842135 AbstractBackground: Orthotopic heart transplantation is the standard treatment for pediatric end-stage heart disease. Due to the wide age range and high physiological heterogeneity among pediatric

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Late presentation of alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins presenting as refractory pulmonary hypertension in infancy

Tamer Abusido, Saleh Alshaibi, Abdullah Aldraihem, Abdulmajeed AlfadhelAbdullah Specialized Children Hospital and King Abdulaziz Medical City. King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences. King Abdullah International Medical Research Center. Saudi Arabia Respiratory Medicine Case ReportsRespir Med Case Rep 2026; 62: DOI: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2026.102456 AbstractBackground: Alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of the pulmonary veins (ACD-MPV) is a rare

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Long-Term Complications of Sickle Cell Disease

Luisanna M. Sánchez, Ajibike Lapite, Alicia Chang, Titilope A. FasipeIndiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center. Baylor College of Medicine and exas Children’s Hospital. University of Texas at Austin and Dell Children’s Hospital. United States Pediatrics in ReviewPediatr Rev 2026; 47: 394-403DOI: 10.1542/pir.2024-006446 AbstractSCD is a prevalent genetic disorder marked by chronic complications that impact quality of life

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Apical Right Ventricular Sequestration with Left Ventricular Hypertrabeculation: Multimodal Imaging Evaluation in an Adolescent

Javier De la cruz-Pelayo, Gabriela Mélendez-Ramírez, Regina de la Mora-Cervantes, José Martín Alanís-Naranjo, Ana Laura Trujeque-Ruiz, Omar Antonio Gamboa-Abundis Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez. Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre ISSSTE. Mexico Journal of the American College of Cardiology Case ReportsJACC Case Rep 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2026.108873 AbstractBackground: Apical right ventricular sequestration is a rare, nonobstructive variant of double-chamber right ventricle with complex

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Prenatal and Postnatal Ultrasound Findings of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Associated With Myelomeningocele, Chiari II Malformation, and Renal Dysplasia

Faith Isleyen, Muzeyyen KalkanSanliurfa Training and Research Hospital.Turkey Journal of Clinical UltrasoundJ Clin Ultrasound 2026; DOI: 10.1002/jcu.70326 AbstractCongenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) associated with neural tube defects is exceedingly rare. We report a female neonate (2550 g) born at 35 weeks (Apgar 2/4/5) with severe left-sided Bochdalek CDH, lumbosacral myelomeningocele, Chiari II malformation, and unilateral renal dysplasia.

Prenatal and Postnatal Ultrasound Findings of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Associated With Myelomeningocele, Chiari II Malformation, and Renal Dysplasia Read More »

Factors associated with short-term response after systemic corticosteroid treatment in invasively ventilated preterm infants

Gyeong Eun Yeom, Seung Han Shin, Han-Suk Kim, Ee-Kyung Kim, Ju Sun Heo, Seh Hyun KimSeoul National University Children’s Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine.South Korea BioMedical Central PediatricsBMC Pediatr 2026; DOI: 10.1186/s12887-026-07119-4 AbstractPurpose: This study evaluated the factors affecting the short-term efficacy of systemic corticosteroid (CS) therapy, focusing on pulmonary hypertension (PH) and other

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Novel echocardiographic markers for the assessment of pulmonary hypertension in infants

Sarah Diamond, Beverly Spray, Amna Qasim, Peter M. Mourani, Amit Agarwal, Michael Angtuaco, Ankita Shukla, Richard W. Hall, Megha SharmaUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Arkansas Children’s Research Institute. University of Michigan. Baylor College of Medicine. United States Journal of PerinatologyJ Perinatol 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41372-026-02748-0 AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) confers significant morbidity and mortality in infants.

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Phenotype-based screening algorithm for chronic pulmonary hypertension in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Sarah E. Diamond, Amy H. Stanford, Adrianne R. Bischoff, Patrick J. McNamara, Philip T. LevyUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Arkansas Children’s Hospital. University of Iowa. Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School. United States Journal of PerinatologyJ Perinatol 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41372-026-02776-w AbstractChronic pulmonary hypertension (cPH) associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a major contributor

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Alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins in neonates: a multicenter cohort study

Prithvi Sendi, Paul Martinez, Kaitlin Kobaitri, Balagangadhar R. TotapallyNicklaus Children’s Hospital. Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine and Florida International University.United States Pediatric ResearchPediatr Res 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41390-026-05265-0 AbstractBackground: Alveolar capillary dysplasia with misalignment of pulmonary veins (ACD/MPV) is a rare developmental lung disorder associated with high neonatal mortality. We aimed to describe the epidemiology, resource utilization, and

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Prostaglandin Administration and Outcomes in Children on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Weidi Xiao, Nedaa Aldairi, Brian S. Marcus, Matthew Weiss, Allison S. Cowl, Marissa Moncata, Akash Deep, Oliver KaramYale University, Yale New Haven Children’s Hospital and Yale School of Medicine. Dr. Sulaiman AlHabib Medical Group. Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Centre Mère-Enfant Soleil du CHU de Québec. Connecticut Children’s Medical Center. King’s College Hospital. United States,

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