Class 3. Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Lung Hypoplasia

Neonatal Course and Long-Term Outcome in Children With Congenital Chylothorax

N. Beullens, K. Smets, M. De Lausnay, P. Schelstraete, S. Van Daele, J. Willekens, J. Van Dorpe, H. SchaballieGhent University Hospital. Belgium Pediatric PulmonologyPediatr Pulmonol 2026; 61: DOI: 10.1002/ppul.71820 AbstractBackground: Congenital chylothorax is a rare pulmonary developmental disorder with high associated morbidity and mortality. A limited number of cases have been described, and clinical manifestations and outcomes […]

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Impact of prolonged preterm premature rupture of membranes and oligohydramnios on neonatal outcomes in extremely preterm infants: A nationwide cohort study

Seong Hee Oh, Chan-Hoo Park, Seonok Kim, Byong Sop LeeUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine and Gangneung Asan Hospital. Gyeongsang National University and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital. University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center and Children’s Hospital. South Korea Pediatrics and NeonatologyPediatr Neonatol 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2026.04.011 AbstractBackground: Prolonged preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM)

Impact of prolonged preterm premature rupture of membranes and oligohydramnios on neonatal outcomes in extremely preterm infants: A nationwide cohort study Read More »

Bibliometric analysis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia research models: evolution and insights from the past three decades

Boshen Shu, Xiaohui Wang, Richard Wagner, Florian Friedmacher, Martin Lacher, Ophelia AubertHenan Provincial People’s Hospital. University of Leipzig. University Hospital Frankfurt and Goethe University Frankfurt. University Medical Center Mannheim and University of Heidelberg.China and Germany Pediatric Surgery InternationalPediatr Surg Int 2026; 42: DOI: 10.1007/s00383-026-06597-y AbstractBackground: Research models of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) have evolved over time. We

Bibliometric analysis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia research models: evolution and insights from the past three decades Read More »

A Novel MYRF Variant Presenting With Scimitar Syndrome, Hepatopulmonary Fusion, Right-Sided Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia, and Uterine Didelphys

Gul Sher, Samantha Weaver, Rahul Adwani, Jai Parkash UdassiWest Virginia University Golisano Children’s Hospital and West Virginia University School of MedicineUnited States Case Reports in PediatricsCase Rep Pediatr 2026; DOI: 10.1155/crpe/8646210 AbstractThe MYRF gene encodes a pleiotropic transcription factor essential for the development of multiple organ systems, including the heart, lungs, diaphragm, and genitourinary tract. Pathogenic variants in MYRF are

A Novel MYRF Variant Presenting With Scimitar Syndrome, Hepatopulmonary Fusion, Right-Sided Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia, and Uterine Didelphys Read More »

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a comprehensive review of pathogenesis, genetics, clinical features, and risk stratification

Esma Karadeniz-Gungormez, İbrahim Baytar, Betul B. Ozbal, Namik E. Akcan, Mustafa AzizogluBasaksehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital. Bursa City Hospital. Istinye University. Turkey Cirugia y CirujanosCir Cir 2026; DOI: 10.24875/CIRU.26000144 AbstractCongenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a rare and complex developmental disorder characterized by diaphragmatic defects, pulmonary hypoplasia, and persistent pulmonary hypertension, leading to significant neonatal morbidity

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a comprehensive review of pathogenesis, genetics, clinical features, and risk stratification Read More »

Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Aneesha Geraghty, Patrick Smith, Kristen Arnold, Paul S. KingmaUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine and Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center.United States NeoReviewsNeoreviews 2026; 27: e511-e522DOI: 10.1542/neo.27-7-039 AbstractPulmonary hypoplasia is a rare but clinically significant congenital disorder characterized by impaired fetal lung development, leading to impaired growth and maturation of lung parenchyma and pulmonary vasculature. Stemming from

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Meta-analysis of prostacyclin therapy for persistent pulmonary hypertension with congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Shouliang Jiang, Xue Han, Yang He, Qian Gao, Juan Liang, Tingting Zhu, Li Zhang, Jun TangWest China Second University Hospital and Sichuan University. China Journal of Pediatric SurgeryJ Pediatr Surg 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163301 AbstractObjective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of prostacyclin in the treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.Methods: A systematic literature search was

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Reduced KLF4 expression in endothelial cells triggers pulmonary vascular abnormalities associated with experimental congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Heleen M. Kool, Petra E. Bürgisser, Gabriela G. Edel, Anne Boerema-de Munck, Marjon Buscop-van Kempen, Panagiotis Liakopoulos, Petros Kolovos, Wilfred F. J. Ijcken, Robbert J. RottierSophia Children’s Hospital. Erasmus Medical Center. Democritus University of Thrace. Netherlands and Greece Cellular and Molecular Life SciencesCell Mol Life Sci 2026; DOI: 10.1007/s00018-026-06319-6 AbstractCongenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a rare

Reduced KLF4 expression in endothelial cells triggers pulmonary vascular abnormalities associated with experimental congenital diaphragmatic hernia Read More »

Thoracoscopic Versus Open Repair of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Retrospective Case Series From a Tertiary Care Center

Shishir Kumar, Ratan Kumar, Mrunalkant Panchal, Preeti Srivastava, Sanjay K. TantiTata Main Hospital, Manipal Tata Medical College and Manipal Academy of Higher Education.India CureusCureus 2026; 18: DOI: 10.7759/cureus.111125 AbstractBackground: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) remains a challenging neonatal surgical condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Thoracoscopic repair has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative to conventional open

Thoracoscopic Versus Open Repair of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Retrospective Case Series From a Tertiary Care Center Read More »

Preliminary Report of a Nationwide Prospective Cohort of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia in Korea

Jiyoon Jeong, Byong Sop Lee, Hoseon Eun, Seung Han Shin, So Yoon Ahn, Shin Yun Byun, Eun Song Song, on behalf of the Korean Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia CohortAsan Medical Center and University of Ulsan College of Medicine. Severance Hospital and Yonsei University College of Medicine. Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of

Preliminary Report of a Nationwide Prospective Cohort of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia in Korea Read More »

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