Vascular Cell Biology and Mechanisms of Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Decreased endothelial micro-RNA-30b-5p impairs angiogenesis in fetal lambs with persistent pulmonary hypertension

Sunil K. Sati, Ujala Rana, Chintamani Joshi, Ru-Jeng Teng, Girija G. KonduriMedical College of Wisconsin.United States Pediatric ResearchPediatr Res 2025; DOI: 10.1038/s41390-025-04098-7 AbstractBackground: Impaired angiogenesis contributes to increased pulmonary vascular resistance in persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN). Notch signaling, critical to lung angiogenesis, is modulated by micro-RNAs (miR). RNA sequencing of pulmonary arterial endothelial cells […]

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Female Fibroblast Activation Is Estrogen-Mediated in Sex-Specific 3D-Bioprinted Pulmonary Artery Adventitia Models

Mikala C. Mueller, Rachel Blomberg, Alicia E. Tanneberger, Duncan Davis-Hall, Keith B. Neeves, Chelsea M. MaginUniversity of Colorado. United States American Chemical Society Biomaterials Science and EngineeringACS Biomater Sci Eng 2025; DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.5c00123 AbstractPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a form of pulmonary vascular disease characterized by scarring of the small blood vessels that results in reduced

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MicroRNA-210 Mediates Hypoxic Pulmonary Hypertension in the Newborn Lamb

Xiang-Qun Hu, Rui Song, Chiranjib Dasgupta, Stephen Twum-Barimah, Taiming Liu, Abu Ahmed, Shawn F. Hanson, Lubo Zhang, Arlin B. BloodLoma Linda University School of Medicine.United States HypertensionHypertension 2025; DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.23061 AbstractBackground: Pulmonary hypertension of the newborn is a life-threatening disorder characterized by elevated pulmonary vascular resistance due to maladaptation of the pulmonary circulation after birth. The etiology

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Mas1 Receptor Activation is Necessary and Sufficient to Transduce ACE2 Effect in PAH, But Ang(1-7) Alone is Insufficient

James West, Megha Talati, Erica Carrier, Anandharajan Rathinasabapathy, Ibragim Gaidarov, Benjamin Vigl, Ying Cai, Hongpeng Jia, Tom Blackwell, Santhi Gladson, Christie Moore, Sheila Shay, Ethan Sevier, Anna HemnesVanderbilt University Medical Center. Eurofins Beacon Discovery. Alterras Therapeutics. Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.United States and Austria Pulmonary CirculationPulm Circ 2025; 15: DOI: 10.1002/pul2.70083 AbstractACE2 has shown effectiveness

Mas1 Receptor Activation is Necessary and Sufficient to Transduce ACE2 Effect in PAH, But Ang(1-7) Alone is Insufficient Read More »

Altered maturation and activation state of circulating monocytes is associated with their enhanced recruitment in pulmonary arterial hypertension

Rebecca L. Harper, Xin Zhou, David P. Marciano, Aiqin Cao, Lingli Wang, Guibin Chen, Mir S. Adil, Wenyu Zhou, Peter Maguire, Shanthi Deivanayagam, Quan Yu, Vignesh Viswanathan, Dan Yang, Marcy Martin, Sarasa Isobe, Shoichiro Otsuki, Jordan Burgess, Audrey Inglis, Devon Kelley, Patricia A. del Rosario, Andrew Hsi, Francois Haddad, Roham T. Zamanian, Manfred Boehm, Michael

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Localization, Proteolytic Processing, and Binding Partners of Versican Isoforms in Vascular Lesions of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Christian Westöö, Ayse Ceren Mutgan, Oscar van der Have, Timothy J. Mead, Salaheldin Ahmed, Elna Lampei, Christopher D. Koch, Christian Norvik, Anders Aspberg, Martin Bech, Niccolò Peruzzi, Hans Brunnström, Grazyna Kwapiszewska, Göran Rådegran, Suneel S. Apte, Karin Tran-LundmarkLund University. Medical University of Graz. Skåne University Hospital. Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute. Case Western Reserve University. University Hospitals Rainbow Babies & Children’s Hospital. Helsingborg Hospital. Sanford School of Medicine and University of South Dakota. German Center for Lung Research Sweden, Austria, United States

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The sonic hedgehog signaling inhibitor cyclopamine improves pulmonary arterial hypertension via regulating the bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 pathway

Youpeng Jin, Fei Mao, Xuehui Wang, Jie Zhang, Yanting Gao, Youfei FanShandong Provincial Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital and Shandong First Medical University.China Scientific ReportsSci Rep 2025; 15: DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-97627-7 AbstractPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe and progressive disease with hallmarks of pulmonary vascular remodeling and bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2) mutation. Recent studies indicate

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miR-29 inhibits endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition in pulmonary hypertension of the newborn by regulating LRP6

Yingjie Wang, Le Sun, Xianxian Jia, Miao Yang, Wei XuShengjing Hospital of China Medical University.China FASEB JournalFASEB J 2025; 39:DOI: 10.1096/fj.202401069RRR AbstractPulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PHN) is a common pulmonary vascular disease in newborns, affecting the prognosis of affected infants and even leading to death. Currently, there is still no specific targeted prevention and treatment

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Intraamniotic Vitamin D Preserves Lung Development and Prevents Pulmonary Hypertension in Experimental Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia due to Intraamniotic sFlt-1

Michael W. Cookson, Tania Gonzalez, Elisa M. Bye, Greg Seedorf, Sarah Ellor, Brad J. Smith, James C. Fleet, Erica W. MandellUniversity of Colorado, Anschutz School of Medicine and Children’s Hospital Colorado. University of Texas.United States American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2025; DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00409.2024 AbstractPreterm infants born

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Sodium nitrite prevents impaired postnatal alveolar development

Kathrine L. Daniel, Chantal Gaudet, Ali Hamraghani, Nadya Ben Fadel, Behzad Yeganeh, Robert P. JankovChildren’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute. University of Ottawa.Canada American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2025; DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00324.2024 AbstractDeficient nitric oxide (NO) signaling plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary

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