Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Pre-discharge car seat tolerance screening in infants with CHD: a single-centre review

Nicholas V. Barresi, Mary D. Schiff, Frederick Roberts, Sierra Brooks, Olivia Frosch, Evonne MorellChildren’s Hospital of Pittsburgh and University of Pittsburgh.United States Cardiology in the YoungCardiol Young 2026; DOI: 10.1017/S1047951125110731 AbstractObjective: To evaluate car seat tolerance screening failure rate in infants with CHD, clinical factors associated with test failure, and the impact of a failed test.Methods: Single-centre retrospective […]

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Refractory Peripheral Pulmonary Stenosis and Severe Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Associated With a De Novo Loss-of-Function Variant in FGD5

Lea C. Steffes, Gregory T. Adamson, Kyla E. Dunn, Jeffrey A. FeinsteinLucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital and Stanford University School of Medicine. United States Pulmonary CirculationPulm Circ 2026; 16: DOI: 10.1002/pul2.70250 AbstractWe report a novel genetic variant in a patient with treatment-resistant peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis (PPS) and progressive pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). A premature infant

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Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Cardiopulmonary Disease in Retinal Images of Premature Infants

Praveer Singh, Sourav Kumar, Riya Tyagi, Benjamin K. Young, Brian K. Jordan, Brian Scottoline, Patrick D. Evers, Susan Ostmo, Aaron S. Coyner, Wei-Chun Lin, Aarushi Gupta, Deniz Erdogmus, Paul Chan, Emily A. McCourt, James S. Barry, Cindy T. McEvoy, Micheal F. Chiang, Peter Campbell, Jayashree Kalpathy-CramerUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine. Massachusetts General Hospital and

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Utilization of integrated lung ultrasound and targeted neonatal echocardiography in preterm infant follow-up: is it feasible? Assessing value and practical challenges

Marilena Savoia, Silvia Bertolo, Patrick J. McNamaraS. Maria Della Misericordia Hospital. University of Iowa.Italy and United States European Journal of PediatricsEur J Pediatr 2026; 185: DOI: 10.1007/s00431-026-06753-5 AbstractLung ultrasound (LUS) and targeted neonatal echocardiography (TNE) are employed in some neonatal intensive care units throughout the hospital stay to monitor heart- and lung-related morbidities. However, preterm infants

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Update on paediatric lung transplantation: an overview of a challenging therapeutic

Charlotte RoyUniversity Hospital Necker-Enfants Malades, AP-HP and Université Paris Cité.France Pediatric Respiratory ReviewsPediatr Respir Rev 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.prrv.2026.01.002 AbstractPaediatric lung transplantation is a rare but increasingly successful therapeutic option for children with end-stage respiratory failure. Over the past decade, its epidemiology has shifted, with cystic fibrosis becoming an uncommon indication and a growing proportion of candidates

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A Novel Heterozygous STING1 Point Mutation Causes Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Children: A Case Report

Lianmei Chen, Chang Peng, Li Wang, Shuqi Wu, Ting TangGuizhou Children’s Hospital and Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University.China Pediatric PulmonologyPediatr Pulmonol 2026; 61:DOI: 10.1002/ppul.71474 AbstractAbstract Not Available CategoryGenetic Factors Associated with Pulmonary Vascular Disease Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease Fresh or Filed Publication: Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication Article Access Free

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Navigating the Unique Challenge of Pulmonary Hypertension From Left-to-Right PDA Shunts in Two Cases of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

John T. Wren, Jr., Rhucha Joshi, Patrick J. McNamaraUniversity of Iowa Healthcare. Children’s Hospital of Orange County. United States EchocardiographyEchocardiography 2026; 43: DOI: 10.1111/echo.70396 AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is nearly universal yet incredibly complex. A patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is increasingly utilized to both monitor echocardiographically and manage CDH-PH. However, as pulmonary

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Multidisciplinary care of pediatric obesity and its impact on sleep: a review

Ravali Inja, Christopher CieloChildren’s Hospital of Philadelphia.United States Frontiers in SleepFront Sleep 2026; 4: DOI: 10.3389/frsle.2025.1634185 AbstractPediatric obesity has emerged as a significant global health issue with multifaceted consequences, including its impact on sleep health. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) are among the serious sleep-related comorbidities in obese children, contributing to impaired

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Stratified Comparison of Risk Factors for Mild Versus Moderate-to-Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Very Preterm Infants (< 32 Weeks Gestational Age)

Jingwen Zhu, Ming Guo, Xiyu He, Yurui Liifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital. China Lung Lung 2026; 204: DOI: 10.1007/s00408-025-00865-9 AbstractBackground: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a significant complication in very preterm infants (< 32 weeks gestational age). Risk factors may differ between mild and moderate-to-severe BPD, but stratified analyses are limited.Objective: To compare risk factors for mild

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Accentuated hypoxemia at high altitude in subjects susceptible to high-altitude pulmonary edema

Thomas M. Hyers, Charles H. Scoggin, D. H. Will, Robert F. Grover, John T. ReevesDenver Veterans Administration Hospital and University of Colorado Medical Center.United States Journal of Applied Physiology Respiratory Environmental and Exercise PhysiologyJ Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol 1979; 46: 41-46DOI: 10.1152/jappl.1979.46.1.41 AbstractTo investigate the hypotheses that activated coagulation, catecholamine release, or arginine vasopressin

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