Review Articles Concerning Pulmonary Vascular Disease Archives - Page 2 of 36

Pulmonary hypertension and acute hypoxic respiratory failure in preterm neonates

Marwa M. Elgendy, Sfurti NathUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine. Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University.United States Journal of PerinatologyJ Perinatol 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41372-026-02858-9 AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) in preterm infants is a complex and heterogeneous condition that significantly contributes to hypoxic respiratory failure (HRF), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and mortality. Unlike term infants, PH in preterm […]

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Left Atrial Myopathy Across the Spectrum of Pediatric Heart Disease: Imaging, Mechanobiology, and Clinical Consequences

Raima Muqaddas, Sania Nawaz, Sarah Ali, Fatima Aamir, Andleeb Shafique, Khadija Shaukat, Zainab Shakeel Ahmed, Laiba Munawar, Ayrass ZiaFaisalabad Medical University. Azra Naheed Medical College. Rawalpindi Medical University. Allama Iqbal Medical College. Baqai Medical University. Islam Medical and Dental College. Fatima Jinnah Medical University. Pakistan Cardiology in ReviewCardiol Review 2026; DOI: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000001426 AbstractLeft atrial (LA) function has

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Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Aneesha Geraghty, Patrick Smith, Kristen Arnold, Paul S. KingmaUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine and Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center.United States NeoReviewsNeoreviews 2026; 27: e511-e522DOI: 10.1542/neo.27-7-039 AbstractPulmonary hypoplasia is a rare but clinically significant congenital disorder characterized by impaired fetal lung development, leading to impaired growth and maturation of lung parenchyma and pulmonary vasculature. Stemming from

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The Role of Piezo Ion Channels in Pulmonary Hypertension

Kewei Chen, Lingchen Li, Yajie Huang, Lixia Ye, Yu Wang, Ziming Zhang, Chengcheng Hang, Qiqi Li, Qianyun Cao, Lizhong DuChildren’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine and National Clinical Research Center for Children and Adolescents’ Health and Diseases. Second Affiliated Hospital and School of Medicine of Zhejiang University. China Pulmonary CirculationPulm Circ 2026; 16: DOI: 10.1002/pul2.70360

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Cardiac Remodeling Patterns in Pediatric and Adolescent Patients with Sickle Cell Disease and Their Association with the Genotype and Clinical Severity of the Disease: A Systematic Review

Alam Eldin M. Mustafa, Niemat Mohammed Tahir AliKing Khalid University. University of Kordofan.Saudi Arabia and Sudan HealthcareHealthcare 2026; 14:DOI: 10.3390/healthcare14142180 AbstractBackground: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is the most common inherited blood disorder globally, affecting approximately 300,000 newborns annually. Cardiac remodeling, resulting from chronic anemia, vascular obstruction, and endothelial dysfunction, substantially contributes to morbidity and mortality in patients

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Metabolic reprogramming in pulmonary arterial hypertension

Jun-Zhuo Shi, Jing-Song Ye, Xiao-Rui An, Guo Cheng, Xin Fan, Fang-Fang Meng, Ou Yang, Yang-Han-Yue Zhou, Meng-Jie Zhang, Tian-Yi Yuan, Yi Yan, Yang-Yang HeHuaihe Hospital and Henan University. Shanghai Children’s Medical Center and Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College. Pharmacology and TherapeuticsPharmacol Ther 2026;

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Intra- and Peri-Operative Cardiac Arrest in Pediatric Patients: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Mechanisms, and Management Strategies

Eleni Asimacopou;os, Gloria M. Al Karaki, Kirsten C. OdegardBoston Children’s Hospital.United States Paediatric AnaesthesiaPaediatr Anaesth 2026; DOI: 10.1002/pan.70265 AbstractIntraoperative (IOCA) and perioperative cardiac arrest (POCA) in pediatric patients represents a rare but catastrophic event with significant implications for morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in anesthetic techniques, monitoring technology, and resuscitation protocols, the incidence of IOCA and

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MicroRNA Signatures in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Literature Review

Hariballav Mahapatra, Pankaj Banotra, Anand Sekar G, Jignesh Sharma, Sharat Vishwanath K, Dinesh TripathiSevayan Diabetes Centre. Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences. Aarupadai Veedu Medical College and Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation. Mansarovar Medical College. Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre of Bhopal Nursing College. Subharti Medical College.India CureusCureus 2026; 18: DOI: 10.7759/cureus.110938 AbstractCardiovascular diseases remain the

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Hemodynamic phenotyping of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: from transitional circulation to precision cardiopulmonary care

Gabriela S. Trindade, Bianca C. Benincasa, Rita C. Silveira, Renato S. ProcianoyHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre and Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.Brazil Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2026; 14: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2026.1877119 AbstractObjectives: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains one of the most important complications of extreme prematurity and a leading cause of long-term respiratory, cardiovascular, and neurodevelopmental

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