Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication

A Combination Of Vein Of Galen Aneurysmal Malformation And Bovine Aortic Arch In Newborn: A Case Report

Krishna Deo Mandal, Kalpana Subedi, Unnati Amatya, Janak PathakParopakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital. Embassy of India.Nepal Journal of the Nepal Medical AssociationJ Nepal Med Assoc 2025; 63: 347-349DOI: 10.31729/jnma.8987 AbstractVein of Galen aneurysmal malformation is a rare intracranial arteriovenous malformation, coexistence with aortic arch anomalies is even more uncommon, carry high risk of morbidity and mortality […]

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Pulmonary Hypertension in Infants Who Are Premature

Ana Beatriz Nevarez Gilbert, Adrianne R. BischoffUniversity of Iowa.United States NeoReviewsNeoreviews 2026; 27: e144-e156DOI: 10.1542/neo.27-3-102 AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition in neonates, often resulting from impaired transition from fetal to postnatal circulation. Although traditionally associated with elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and hypoxemic respiratory failure, PH in infants who are preterm encompasses

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Lamp Oil Poisoning: Pulmonary Hypertension Following Oil Aspiration Successfully Treated with Inhaled Nitric Oxide

Demet Tosun, Ilyas Bingöl Nihal AkçayIstanbul Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital.Turkey Klinische PädiatrieKlin Padiatr 2026; DOI: 10.1055/a-2814-3185 AbstractAbstract Not Available CategoryClass I. Drug-induced and Toxin-induced Pulmonary HypertensionMedical Therapy. Efficacy or Lack of Efficacy Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease Fresh or Filed Publication: Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication Article Access Free

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Physiology-Based Diagnosis and Management of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Associated Pulmonary Hypertension (BPD-PH)

Yogen Singh, Sfurti Nath, Sheen Gahlaut, Belinda ChanUniversity of California Davis Health. Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University. Lincoln College of Oxford University.United States and United Kingdom ChildrenChildren 2026; 13: DOI: 10.3390/children13020272 AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a major long-term morbidity among preterm infants. As lung-protective strategies advance and survival of extremely premature neonates improves, BPD

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Myocardial work during various right ventricle load conditions in a paediatric population

Ramona Ghenghea, Pierrick Pyra, Yves Dulac, Aitor Guitarte, Paul Vignaud, Philippe Acar, Khaled Hadeed, Clement KarsentyChildren’s Hospital, CHU Toulouse and Paul Sabatier University. France Achives of Cardiovascular DiseaseArch Cardiovasc Dis 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.acvd.2025.11.013 AbstractBackground: Assessing right ventricular (RV) function in children is challenging, particularly in RV overload, where conventional echocardiographic indices do not account for afterload.Aims: This prospective

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Clinical Application of Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Conditions of Excessive Right Heart Load: A Review from Neonatal Pulmonary Hypertension to Perioperative Cardiac Surgery Management

Chengming Hu, Zhe Chen, Lizhi Lv, Yan Zhu, Yan Chen, Qiang WangBeijing Anzhen Hospital and Capital Medical University.China Journal of Cardiovascular Development and DiseaseJ Cardiovasc Drv Dis 2026; 13: DOI: 10.3390/jcdd13020081 AbstractExcessive right heart load imposes an acute or chronic injury on the right ventricle (RV), predisposing critically ill neonates and cardiac surgical patients to RV

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Decreased AMP-Kinase Function in Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells Contributes to Pulmonary Artery Remodeling in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of Newborn

Emily A. Mooers, Ujala Rana, Chintamani N. Joshi, Adeleye J. Afolayan, Ru-Jeng Teng, Girija Ganesh KonduriMedical College of Wisconsin. United States American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2026; DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00229.2025 AbstractPulmonary vascular remodeling contributes to Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN); the mechanisms remain unknown. 5’AMP-Activated

Decreased AMP-Kinase Function in Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells Contributes to Pulmonary Artery Remodeling in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of Newborn Read More »

Titrating cumulative neonatal hyperoxia in mice to model bronchopulmonary dysplasia severities

Brooke Dir, Raveena Mishra, Nicole Hennen, Emily Mooers, Ru-jeng Teng, Ganesh Konduri, Jeffrey L. Segar, Justin Grobe, Matthew R. Hodges, Gary C. MouradianMedical College of Wisconsin. United States American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular BiologyAm J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2026; DOI: 10.1093/ajrcmb/aanag031 AbstractThe severity of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is defined by the type or

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Potts shunt in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Timing and risk assessment

Zhuoyuan Xu, Xiafeng Yu, Yiwei Chen, Yanjun Sun, Lanping Wu, Wenjing Hong, Yumin Zhong, Jiaxuan Feng, Lijun Fu, Hao ZhangNational Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center and Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease.China American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care MedicineAm J Respir Crit Care Med

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Atrial fibrillation-induced severe left ventricular dysfunction postmitral valve replacement in an adolescent with rheumatic mitral regurgitation

Raghuraj Chawla, Yash Shrivastava, Anish Gupta, Bhanu DuggalAll India Institute of Medical Science Rishikesh.India British Medical Journal Case ReportsBMJ Case Rep 2026; 19: DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2025-267313 AbstractAn adolescent boy with a history of chronic rheumatic heart disease (RHD) and severe mitral regurgitation presented with progressive exertional dyspnoea and palpitations. Echocardiography revealed preserved left ventricular function preoperatively, and

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