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Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension: A Single-Center Cohort to Inform Decision-Making

Taylor M. Smith, Kathryn Restaino, Stuart Lipsitz, Jai Krishan Khurana, Mary P. Mullin, John N. Kheir, Katie M. MoynihanBoston Children’s Hospital, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School. United States American Society of Artificial Internal Organs JournalASAIO J 2026; DOI: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000002766 AbstractLimited data describe children with pulmonary hypertension (PH) supported on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). […]

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Perioperative anesthetic management in pediatric patients with medically refractory pulmonary arterial hypertension undergoing surgical or transcatheter potts shunt: a retrospective case series

Liping Sun, Ning Ma, Xiafeng Yu, Lijun Fu, Yanjun Sun, Hao Zhang, Jijian Zheng, Jie BaiShanghai Children’s Medical Center, National Children’s Medical Center and Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.China Biomedical Central AnesthesiologyBMC Anesthesiol 2026; DOI: 10.1186/s12871-026-03998-3 AbstractBackground: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), a life-threatening disorder in children, necessitates palliative interventions like Potts shunt (surgical/transcatheter) for medically

Perioperative anesthetic management in pediatric patients with medically refractory pulmonary arterial hypertension undergoing surgical or transcatheter potts shunt: a retrospective case series Read More »

Phenotyping bronchopulmonary dysplasia using magnetic resonance imaging

Samal Munidasa, Paul S. Kingma, Jason C. Woods, James A. RoweCincinnati Children’s Hospital and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine.United States Paediatric Respiratory ReviewsPaediatr Respir Rev 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.prrv.2026.06.003 AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is characterized by impaired lung development and persistent respiratory morbidity. BPD comprises three primary phenotypes: parenchymal, airway, and pulmonary vascular disease. Parenchymal disease involves

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Histology-guided 3D virtual staining of microCT-imaged lung tissue via deep learning

Cristina Almagro-Pérez, Niccolò Peruzzi, Csaba Galambos, Andrew H.Song, Hans Brunnström, KingaI. Gawlik, MarcoStampanoni, Karin Tran-Lundmark, Goran LovricPaul Scherrer Institut. Institute for Biomedical Engineering. Lund University and Skåne University Hospital Lund. University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus School of Medicine. University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Switzerland, Sweden and United States Journal of the Royal

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KLF6 activation marks an angiogenic and apoptosis resistant endothelial phenotype in pulmonary arterial hypertension

Rehab Alharbi, Merve Keles, Nadia Fernandes, Hannah Maude, Adam Fellows, Richard D. Williams, Chien-Nien Chen, Nathalie Lambie, Nik Matthews, May Al-Sahaf, Sam N. Barnett, Minzhe Guo, Lan Zhao, Allan Lawrie, Jeffrey A. Whitsett, Inês Cebola, Beata Wojciak-StothardImperial College London. University of Hafr Al Batin. Hammersmith Hospital. Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati

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Clinical phenotypes and mortality predictors in pediatric critical pertussis: A multinational study

Mohammad Alghounaim, Naila A. Shaheen, Abdulrahman Aldaithan, Saif Awlad Thani, Yasser Kazzaz, Abdulla Alfraij, On behalf of the Gulf Pediatric Pertussis Study (GPPS) Group Amiri Hospital, Ministry of Health. King Abdullah International Medical Research Center. King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences. Farwaniya Hospital. Royal Hospital.Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Oman Journal of Infection and

Clinical phenotypes and mortality predictors in pediatric critical pertussis: A multinational study Read More »

Atrioventricular septal defect repair with severe pulmonary arterial hypertension: A novel surgical approach using a valved Potts shunt

Bastien Provost, Emmanuelle Fournier, Estibaliz Valdeolmillos, Guy Vaksmann, Emre BelliMarie Lannelongue Hospital. Hôpital Privé de La Louvière.France Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery TechniquesJTCVS Tech 2026; 47: DOI: 10.1016/j.xjtc.2026.102304 AbstractAbstract Not Available CategoryClass I. Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Congenital Cardiovascular DiseaseSurgical and Catheter-mediated Interventions for Pulmonary Vascular Disease Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease Fresh or

Atrioventricular septal defect repair with severe pulmonary arterial hypertension: A novel surgical approach using a valved Potts shunt Read More »

Case Report: Prolonged extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a deliberate operative adjunct for tracheobronchial reconstruction in a child with invasive aspergillosis

Marcin Łosin, Wojciech Karolak, Romuald Lango, Witold Rzyman, Monika Rosinski, Weronika Lotkowska, Piotr CzaudernaMedical University of Gdansk and University Clinical Center.Poland Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2026; 14: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2026.1843892 AbstractWe report the case of a 6-year-old boy with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus presenting in diabetic ketoacidosis, who developed a massive acquired tracheo-esophageal fistula (TEF)

Case Report: Prolonged extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a deliberate operative adjunct for tracheobronchial reconstruction in a child with invasive aspergillosis Read More »

Single-center experience with aortopexy in pediatric tracheomalacia: a case series

Ali Tadayon, Shayan Yousufzai, Mehdi Forooghi, Shahdokht Abooali, Parisa Zare, Hossein Hosseini, Alireza Yousefi, Mostafa Poorkhosravani, Mostafa Moqadas, Omidreza AzhNamazi Hospital and Shiraz University of Medical Sciences.Iran Journal of Cardiothoracic SurgeryJ Cardiothorac Surg 2026; DOI: 10.1186/s13019-026-04415-z AbstractBackground: Tracheomalacia in infants often results from vascular compression and is frequently associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Aortopexy is a well-established

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Disease-related complications and risk factors in hemoglobin H disease in a Thai multicenter registry

Nattiya Teawtrakul, Duantida Songdej, Chattree Hantaweepant, Adisak Tantiworawit, Sasinee Hantrakool, Pornpun Sripornsawan, Pacharapan Surapolchai, Supanun Lauhasurayotin, Kitti Torcharus, Pranee Sutcharitchan, Noppacharn Uaprasert, Krissana Panrong, Napat Laoaroon, Patcharee Komvilaisak, Panachai Silpsamrit, Arunotai Meekaewkunchorn, Bunchoo Pongtanakul, Pimlak Charoenkwan & Red Blood Cell Disorders Study GroupSrinagarind Hospital and Khon Kaen University. Ramathibodi Hospital, Siriraj Hospital and Mahidol University.