Class 3. Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Lung Disease

Factors associated with short-term response after systemic corticosteroid treatment in invasively ventilated preterm infants

Gyeong Eun Yeom, Seung Han Shin, Han-Suk Kim, Ee-Kyung Kim, Ju Sun Heo, Seh Hyun KimSeoul National University Children’s Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine.South Korea BioMedical Central PediatricsBMC Pediatr 2026; DOI: 10.1186/s12887-026-07119-4 AbstractPurpose: This study evaluated the factors affecting the short-term efficacy of systemic corticosteroid (CS) therapy, focusing on pulmonary hypertension (PH) and other

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Phenotype-based screening algorithm for chronic pulmonary hypertension in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Sarah E. Diamond, Amy H. Stanford, Adrianne R. Bischoff, Patrick J. McNamara, Philip T. LevyUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and Arkansas Children’s Hospital. University of Iowa. Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School. United States Journal of PerinatologyJ Perinatol 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41372-026-02776-w AbstractChronic pulmonary hypertension (cPH) associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a major contributor

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Diffusion of carbon monoxide in the lungs and pulmonary artery pressures in school aged children who were born preterm

Christopher Harris, Allan Jenkinson, Sanja Zivanovic, Kuberan Pushparajah, Theodore Dassios, Steven H. Abman, Anne GreenoughKing’s College London, King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. University of Colorado School of Medicine.united Kingdom and United States Pediatric ResearchPediatr Res 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41390-026-05260-5 AbstractBackground: Premature birth is associated with altered pulmonary vascular development and raised

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Bronchopulmonary dysplasia associated pulmonary hypertension: implications across the lifespan

Taylor P. Saley, Natalie Villafranco, Megan Griffiths, Kara N. GossUniversity of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School. Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children’s Hospital. University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. United States Paediatric Respiratory ReviewsPaediatr Respir Rev 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.prrv.2026.05.006 AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia is a frequent complication of preterm birth and is often associated with the

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Phenotyping bronchopulmonary dysplasia using magnetic resonance imaging

Samal Munidasa, Paul S. Kingma, Jason C. Woods, James A. RoweCincinnati Children’s Hospital and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine.United States Paediatric Respiratory ReviewsPaediatr Respir Rev 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.prrv.2026.06.003 AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is characterized by impaired lung development and persistent respiratory morbidity. BPD comprises three primary phenotypes: parenchymal, airway, and pulmonary vascular disease. Parenchymal disease involves

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A Biomimetic Miniaturized In Vitro Model to Target Early Markers of Neonatal Pulmonary Vascular Injury

Motaharehsadat Heydarian, Ali Doryab, Juan Henao, Benjamin Schubert, Otmar Schmid, Anne HilgendorffHelmholtz Zentrum München and German Lung Research Center. University of Cambridge. University Hospital Ludwig-Maximilian University. Carl von Ossietzky University.Germany and United Kingdom American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2026; DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00002.2026 AbstractPulmonary vascular disease (PVD) is

A Biomimetic Miniaturized In Vitro Model to Target Early Markers of Neonatal Pulmonary Vascular Injury Read More »

Caring for the smallest hearts: cardiovascular phenotypes and assessment in tiny babies

Srirupa Hari Gopal, Shweta Parmekar, Eugene Dempsey, Mohan PammiSSM Health Cardinal Glennon Children’s Hospital and Saint Louis University. Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children’s Hospital.  University College Cork.United States and Ireland Pediatric ResearchPediatr Res 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41390-026-05164-4 AbstractWith improving survival, periviable neonates (≤25 weeks’ gestation) represent a dynamic, but under-studied population in neonatal care, with

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ABO Incongruency Increases Risk for Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates

Jeremy A. Sandgren, Numra A. Aleem, J. Brooks Jackson, Jennifer R. Bermick, Timothy J. BolyUniversity of Iowa.United States Transfusion Medicine and HemotherapyTranfus Med Hemother 2026; DOI: 10.1159/000551548 AbstractIntroduction: Preterm neonates are at high risk for complications, and inflammation has been implicated in many of these pathologies. ABO incongruency occurs when the maternal and neonatal blood types are

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Echocardiographic Detection of Pulmonary Hypertension and Right Ventricular Failure in Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Survey of the BPD Collaborative

Shilpa Vyas-Read, Shazia Bhombal, Roopa Siddaiah, Clifford L. Cua, Amulya Buddhavarapu, Robin L. McKinney, Philip T. Levy, Amanda L. Hauck, Nicolas F. M. Porta, Kathleen A. Gibbs, Krithika Lingappan, Matthew S. Douglass, Eric D. Austin, Steven H. Abman, Ronald W. DayEmory University and Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta. Arkansas Children’s Hospital. Ohio State University and Nationwide

Echocardiographic Detection of Pulmonary Hypertension and Right Ventricular Failure in Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Survey of the BPD Collaborative Read More »

Cardiac Catheterization for Assessment of Pulmonary Hypertension in Preterm Lambs

Yasmine N. White, Matthew Douglass, Jakob Van Boerum, Andrew Rebentisch, Kurt H. Albertine, Mar Janna DahlUniversity of Utah.United States Journal of Visualized ExperimentsJ Vis Exp 2026; DOI: 10.3791/70620 AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia with pulmonary hypertension (BPD-PH) is a devastating complication of preterm birth that is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Preterm birth disrupts normal lung and vascular

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