Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Left Innominate Artery With Anomalous Origin From the Pulmonary Trunk: A Case Report of an Unnoticed Malformation

Juan D. Ayala Torres, Marcia Mejía Velasquez, Mónica Royero-AriasUniversidad de Antioquia. Clínica las Américas. Servicios de Salud San Vicente Fundación.Columbia CureusCureus 2025; 17: DOI: 10.7759/cureus.79661 AbstractThoracic vascular congenital anomalies are malformations with significant clinical implications. One of the rarest anomalies is the anomalous origin of the brachiocephalic trunk from the pulmonary trunk, often associated with serious […]

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Nasopharyngeal ventilation: an answer to the conundrum of severe nasal injury in a neonate

Bhabesh Kant Chowdhry, Arnab Ghorui, Richie Dalai, Rameshwar PrasadAll India Institute of Medical Sciences.India British Medical Journals Case ReportsBMJ Case Rep 2025; 18:DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2025-264797 AbstractA term neonate with a stormy perinatal course, requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation, due to congenital pneumonia, complicated by secondary pulmonary arterial hypertension and prolonged non-invasive respiratory support, presented to us in the

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Summary for Clinicians: Clinical Practice Guideline on Interventional Strategies for Children with Progressive Pulmonary Hypertension Despite Optimal Therapy

Ryan D. Coleman, Sarah P. Cohen, Pirooz Eghtesady, R. Mark Grady, David L. S. Morales. Don Hayes Jr., Joseph K. Ruminjo, W. Graham CarlosBaylor College of Medicine. Nationwide Children’s Hospital. Washington University School of Medicine. Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. Indiana University School of Medicine. United States Annals of the American Thoracic SocietyAnn Am Thorac

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Respiratory Support Strategies for Surgical Neonates: A Review

Piero Alberti, Niyi Ade-Ajayi, Anne GreenoughKing’s College London.United Kingdom ChildrenChildren 2025; 12: DOI: 10.3390/children12030273 AbstractNeonates with congenital conditions which require surgical management frequently experience respiratory distress. This review discusses the management of pulmonary complications and the respiratory support strategies for four conditions: oesophageal atresia-tracheoesophageal fistula (OA-TOF), congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), congenital lung malformations (CLM), and anterior

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Omphalocele and Associated Anomalies: Exploring Pulmonary Development and Genetic Correlations-A Literature Review

Dina Al Namat, Romulus Adrian Ros, Razan Al Namat, Elena Hanganu, Andrei Ivan, Delia Hînganu, Ancut Lupu, Marius Valeriu HînganuUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”. “Saint Mary” Emergency Children HospitalRomania DiagnosticsDiagnostics 2025; 15: DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15060675 AbstractOmphalocele is a rare congenital abdominal wall defect, occurring in approximately 3.38 per 10,000 pregnancies. It is characterized by

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Homeostatic Role of Decorin in Right Ventricular Pressure Overload and Pulmonary Hypertension Induced Remodeling

Yohei Akazawa, Sriram Vaidyanathan, Michael Bradley Dewar, Kana Yazaki, John Dauz, Osami Honjo, Mei Sun, Golam Kabir, Robert P. Jankov, Scott Patrick Heximer, Kim A. Connelly, Mark K. FriedbergHospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto. Stanford University. St. Michael’s Hospital. Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute.Canada and United States Journal of the American

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Serial echocardiography in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: diagnosing and managing recurrent pulmonary vein stenosis

Oishi Sikdar, Mahesh Nanjundappa, Aaron Bell, Matthew Jones and Anne GreenoughKing’s College London. Evelina Children’s Hospital. United Kingdom Case Reports in Perinatal MedicineCase Rep Perinat Med 2025; 14: DOI: 10.1515/crpm-2024-0038 AbstractObjectives: To highlight the importance of serial echocardiography in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) to diagnose recurrent pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) and understand its contribution to

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Pathogenic SMAD6 variants in patients with idiopathic and complex congenital heart disease associated pulmonary arterial hypertension

Sofia Karl, Ekkehard Grünig, Memoona Shaukat, Matthias Held, Christian Apitz, Fabian von Scheidt, Ralf Geiger, Michael Halank, Karen M. Olsson, Marius M. Hoeper, Jan C. Kamp, Gabor Kovacs, Horst Olschewski, Hans-Jürgen Seyfarth, Katrin Milger, Ralf Ewert, Hans Klose, Benjamin Egenlauf, Panagiota Xanthouli, Katrin Hinderhofer, Christina A. EichstaedtHeidelberg University Hospital and Heidelberg University. KWM Missio Clinic.

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Intraamniotic Vitamin D Preserves Lung Development and Prevents Pulmonary Hypertension in Experimental Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia due to Intraamniotic sFlt-1

Michael W. Cookson, Tania Gonzalez, Elisa M. Bye, Greg Seedorf, Sarah Ellor, Brad J. Smith, James C. Fleet, Erica W. MandellUniversity of Colorado, Anschutz School of Medicine and Children’s Hospital Colorado. University of Texas.United States American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2025; DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00409.2024 AbstractPreterm infants born

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Follow-up of transcatheter closure of congenital heart disease complicated with pulmonary arterial hypertension in children

Yanyun Huang, Yuting Chen, Danyan Su, Suyuan Qin, Cheng Chen, Dongli Liu, Bingbing Ye, Yuqin Huang, Piaoliu Yuan, Yusheng PangFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University. China Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2025; 13: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2025.1562782 AbstractBackground: Transcatheter closure is now the preferred treatment for congenital heart disease complicated with pulmonary arterial hypertension (CHD-PAH), but its long-term effects

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