Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Can Milrinone Be a Therapeutic Alternative in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn? A Case Series and Narrative Review

Eliza Wasilewska, Norbert Dera, Łukasz Minarowski, Łukasz Osinski, Anna Doboszynska, Sławomir Szajda, Alina MinarowskaMedical University of Gdańsk. Center of Postgraduate Medical Education. Warsaw Institute of Women’s Health. Medical University of Bialystok. University Teaching Hospital. Regional Specialist Hospital in Olsztyn. University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn. University of Warmia and Mazury. Children’s University Hospital in […]

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Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Definitions As Predictors of Early Childhood Pulmonary Function

Brianna C. Aoyama, Sharon A. McGrath-Morrow, Joseph M. CollacoJohns Hopkins University. University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine.United States Pediatric PulmonologyPediatr Pulmonol 2025; 60: DOI: 10.1002/ppul.71402 AbstractObjective: To assess the clinical utility and predictive ability of three commonly used definitions of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) (2001 NHLBI, 2018 NICHD, 2019 NRN) in forecasting lung function outcomes in children

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Incidence and risk factors of pulmonary hypertension in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Rebeca Lopes Figueira, Fabian Doktor, Nazgol Moheimani, Giuseppe Lauriti, Jessie Lu, Giuseppe Speziale, Augusto ZaniHospital for Sick Children. Washington University School of Medicine. University of Leipzig Medical Center. “G. d’Annunzio” University of Chieti-Pescara, “Spirito Santo” Hospital of Pescara. Canada, United States, Germany and Italy Pediatric Surgery InternationalPediatr Surg Int 2025; 42: DOI: 10.1007/s00383-025-06247-9 AbstractPurpose: Pulmonary hypertension secondary

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Lymphocytes and immunoglobulins in peripheral blood and lymphatic fluid of neonates with chylothorax

Domenico Umberto De Rose, Francesca Landolfo, Flaminia Pugnaloni, Fatima Zahra Gassabi, Ludovica Martini, Alessandra Santisi, Claudia Columbo, Paola Giliberti, Fabia Gazzotti, Ottavia Porzio, Claudia Capponi, Carlo Federico Perno, Maria Paola Ronchetti, Andrea Conforti, Guglielmo Salvatori, Irma Capolupo, Andrea Dotta“Bambino Gesù” Children’s Hospital IRCCS. “Tor Vergata” University of Rome. Italy Frontiers in ImmunologyFront Pediatr 2025; 16:

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KBG syndrome complicated with chylothorax in a newborn: a case report and literature review

Yuqian Wang, Xin Peng, Jing Zhu, Ning Zou, Xiaotong Yu, Liu YangSecond Hospital of Dalian Medical University. Dalian Women and Children’s Medical Group. China Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2025; 13: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2025.1690056 AbstractObjective: To discuss a unique case of KBG syndrome (KBGS) in neonates that developed congenital chylothorax and to examine how ANKRD11 gene variations may be related to

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Characterizing Periprocedural Care for Pediatric Patients With Williams Syndrome Undergoing General Anesthesia at a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital

Laura K. Andrews, Reid C. Chamberlain, Susan Silva, Remi Hueckel, Desi Newberry, Warwick Ames, Emily M. FunkUniversity of North Carolina Southeastern Hospital. Duke Children’s Hospital and Health Center and Duke University.United States American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology JournalAANA J 2025; 93: 273-282DOI: 10.70278/AANAJ/.0000001030 AbstractWilliams syndrome is a rare congenital disorder affecting connective tissue and the cardiovascular

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Fetal Ductal Constriction, Pulmonary Hypertension and Atrial Septum Mobility: A Correlation Study

Paulo Zielinsky, Polyanna Henriques, Pedro Van Der Sand, Maria Antonia Saldanha, Gabriela Macelaro, Joana NicolosoFundação Universitária de Cardiologia-IC/FUC. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul-UFRGS.Brazil Journal of Ultrasound in MedicineJ Ultrasound Med 2025; DOI: 10.1002/jum.70130 AbstractObjectives: Fetuses with ductal constriction (FDC), pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular overload after maternal exposure to PGE2 inhibitors-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or

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Transthoracic Echocardiographic Markers of Pulmonary Vein Stenosis Requiring Transcatheter Intervention in Premature Infants

Samantha Holmes, Ernesto Meija, Morgan MacBeth, Jenny Zablah, Benjamin S. FrankUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine. Manning Family Children’s. United States Pediatric CardiologyPediatr Cardiol 2025; DOI: 10.1007/s00246-025-04099-7 AbstractPulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) is a challenging diagnosis, especially in premature infants. Echocardiography is often used as the primary screening tool in this population, but its accuracy in identifying

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Sepsis in the Structurally-Vulnerable Heart: A Case of Infective Endocarditis Masquerading as a Urinary Tract Infection in Pediatric Rheumatic Heart Disease

Anna Mikami, Michael Sherwood, Abrag Nassar, Jennifer Burnham, Miriam Benavides, Samhrutha Sripathi, Chezhiyan MurugesanKern Medical Center.United States CureusCureus 2025; 17: DOI: 10.7759/cureus.94673 AbstractWe present a case of a six-year-old female patient with a history of rheumatic heart disease (RHD), including mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and pulmonary hypertension, who presented with fever, abdominal pain, and urinary findings.

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Atrial Flow Regulator: Bridging Pediatric Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension to Lung Transplantation

Julia Moosmann, Anastasia Schleiger, Felix Berger, Peter KramerDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC), Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Germany Journal of the American College of Cardiology Case ReportsJACC Case Rep 2025; DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2025.106118 AbstractBackground: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in pediatric patients remains challenging, particularly in symptomatic patients with right heart failure despite optimal

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