Review Articles Concerning Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Inhaled nitric oxide in preterm neonates with preterm prelabour rupture of membranes, a systematic review

Rachel Mullaly, Naomi McCallion, Afif El-KhuffashThe Rotunda Hospital. University of Southampton. Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland.Ireland and United Kingdom Acta PediatricaActa Pediar 2023; 112: 358-371DOI: 10.1111/apa.16596 AbstractAim: To perform a systematic literature review to determine the effect of inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) on oxygenation, mortality and morbidity in preterm neonates with preterm prelabour rupture of membranes […]

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A scoping review of echocardiographic and lung ultrasound biomarkers of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants

Silvia Martini, Iuri Corsini, Luigi Corvaglia, Pradeep Suryawanshi, Belinda Chan, Yogen SinghUniversity of Bologna. Careggi University Hospital of Florence. Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College. University of Utah. Loma Linda University School of Medicine. Cambridge University Hospitals. Italy, United States and United Kingdom Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2023; 11: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2023.1067323 AbstractDespite recent improvements in neonatal care,

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Pulmonary Vascular Phenotypes of Prematurity: The Path to Precision Medicine

Hussnain Mirza, Erica Mandell, John P. Kinsella, Patrick J. McNamara, Steven H. Abmandvent Health for Children and UCF College of Medicine. University of Iowa School of Medicine. University of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine and Children’s Hospital Colorado.United States Journal of PediatricsJ Pediatr 2023; DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2023.113444 AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) is associated with significant morbidities and high

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Molecular Function and Contribution of TBX4 in Development and Disease

Justyna A. Karolak, Carrie L. Welch, Christian Mosimann, Katarzyna Bzdega, James D. West, David Montani, Melanie Eyries, Mary P. Mullen, Steven H. Abman, Matina Prapa, Stefan Graf, Nicholas W. Morrell, Anna R. Hemnes, Frederic Perros, Rizwan Hamid, Malcolm P. O. Logan, Jeffrey Whitsett, Csaba Galambos, Pawel Stankiewicz, Wendy K. Chung, Eric D. AustinMultiple InstitutionsPoland, France,

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Pharmacotherapy for Pulmonary Hypertension in Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Past, Present, and Future

Candice D. Fike, Judy L. AschnerUniversity of Utah Health. Joseph M. Sanzari Children’s Hospital at Hackensack University.United States PharmaceuticalsPharmaceuticals 2023; 16: DOI: 10.3390/ph16040503 AbstractApproximately 8-42% of premature infants with chronic lung disease of prematurity, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), develop pulmonary hypertension (PH). Infants with BPD-PH carry alarmingly high mortality rates of up to 47%. Effective PH-targeted pharmacotherapies

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Diagnosis and management of pulmonary hypertension in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a guide for paediatric respiratory specialists

Sarah Chan, Rossa Brugha, Sadia Quyam, Shahin MoledinaGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children. NHS Foundation Trust. University College London, London. United Kingdom BreatheBreathe 2022; 18: DOI: 10.1183/20734735.0209-2022 AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) can develop in babies with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). PH is common in those with severe BPD and is associated with a high mortality rate. However, in

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Lymphatic Abnormalities in Noonan Syndrome Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review

Julia Sleutjes, Lotte Kleimeier, Erika Leenders, Willemijn Klein, Jos DraaismaRadboud University Medical Center and Amalia Children’s Hospital.Netherlands Molecular SyndromologyMol Syndromol 2022; DOI: 10.1159/000517605 AbstractNoonan syndrome spectrum disorders are a group of phenotypically related conditions, resembling Noonan syndrome, caused by germline pathogenic variants in genes within the Ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase (Ras/MAPK) signalling pathway. Lymphatic dysplasia with a

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Lymphatic anomalies in congenital heart disease

Karen I. Ramirez-Suarez, Luis Octavio Tierradentro-Garcia, David M. Biko, Hansel J. Otero, Ammie M. White, Yoav Dori, Christopher L. Smith, Seth Vatsky, Jordan B. RappChildren’s Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania.United States Pediatric RadiologyPediatr Radiol 2022; 52: 1862-1876DOI: 10.1007/s00247-022-05449-w AbstractCongenital heart disease can lead to various lymphatic complications including traumatic leaks, lymphatic overproduction, conduction abnormalities

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Congenital Chylothorax of the Newborn: A Systematic Analysis of Published Cases between 1990 and 2018

Bernhard Resch, Gülsen Sever Yildiz, Friedrich ReitererMedical University of GrazAustria RespirationRespiration 2022; 101: 84-96DOI: 10.1159/000518217 AbstractBackground: Congenital chylothorax (CCT) of the newborn is a rare entity but the most common cause of pleural effusion in this age-group. We aimed to find the optimal treatment strategy.Material and methods: A PubMed search was performed according to the PRISMA criteria. All

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Congenital lung malformations: Dysregulated lung developmental processes and altered signaling pathways

Fabian Doktor, Lina Antounians, Martin Lacher, Augusto ZaniThe Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto. University of Leipzig. Canada and Germany Seminars in Pediatric SurgerySemin Pediatr Surg 2022; 31: DOI: 10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2022.151228 AbstractCongenital lung malformations comprise a diverse group of anomalies including congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM, previously known as congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation or CCAM),

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