Review Articles Concerning Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion for moderate and severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Qiyu Li, Siyuan Liu, Xuemei Ma, Jiaping YuGeneral Hospital of Northern Theater Command. China Pediatric Surgery InternationalPediatr Surg 2022; 38: 1217-1226 DOI: 10.1007/s00383-022-05170-7 AbstractBackground: Fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion (FETO) is considered to increase survival among fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Data from high-quality trials had been lacking until the largest randomized controlled trials (the TOTAL trials) […]

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Association of the dysfunctional placentation endotype of prematurity with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression

Maria Pierro, Eduardo Villamor-Martinez, Elke van Westering- Kroon, Maria Alvarez-Fuente, Steven H Abman, Eduardo VillamorMaastricht University Medical Centre. Maurizio Bufalini Hospital. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal. University of Colorado – Anschutz Medical Campus. Netherlands, Italy, Spain and United States ThoraxThorax 2022; 77: 268-275DOI: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-216485 AbstractBackground: Antenatal pathological conditions are key in the pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).

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Chronic Inflammation as the Underlying Mechanism of the Development of Lung Diseases in Psoriasis: A Systematic Review

Mateusz Mleczko, Agnieszka Gerkowicz, Dorata KrasowskaMedical University of LublinPoland International Journal of Molecular ScienceInt J Mol Sci 2022; 23: DOI: 10.3390/ijms23031767 AbstractPsoriasis is a systemic inflammatory disease caused by dysfunctional interactions between the innate and adaptive immune responses. The systemic inflammation in psoriasis may be associated with the development of comorbidities, including lung diseases. In this

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A systematic review of clinical study evidence for pulmonary vasodilator therapy following surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass in children with CHD

Henry P. Foote, Christoph P. Hornik, Kevin D. Hill, Alexandre T. Rotta, Karan R. Kumar, Elizabeth J. ThompsonDuke University School of MedicineUnited States Cardiology in the YoungCardiol Young 2022; 20: DOI: 10.1017/S1047951122002293 AbstractObjectives: Complications from pulmonary hypertension are one of the leading contributors to morbidity and mortality post-cardiopulmonary bypass surgery in children with CHD. Pulmonary vasodilator therapies

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Channelopathy Genes in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Carrie L. Welch, Wendy K. ChungColumbia University Irving Medical Center.United States BiomoleculesBiomolecules 2022; 12: DOI: 10.3390/biom12020265 AbstractPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, progressive vasculopathy with significant cardiopulmonary morbidity and mortality. The underlying pathogenetic mechanisms are heterogeneous and current therapies aim to decrease pulmonary vascular resistance but no curative treatments are available. Causal genetic variants can

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Innovations in Pediatric Therapeutics Development: Principles for the Use of Bridging Biomarkers in Pediatric Extrapolation

Thomas R. Fleming, Christine E. Garnett, Laurie S. Conklin, Solange Corriol‑Rohou, Sudharshan Hariharan, Daphne Hsu, Guenther Mueller‑Velten, Yeruk Mulugeta, Ronald Portman, Mark D. Rothmann, Norman L. Stockbridge, Simon Wandel, Jialu Zhang, Lynne YaoUniversity of Washington. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Janssen Research and Development. AstraZeneca. Children’s Hospital at Montefiore and Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Novartis Pharma AG and Novartis Pharmaceuticals.United States Therapeutic Innovation and Regulatory ScienceTher Innov Regul Sci 2023; 57: 109-120DOI: 10.1007/s43441-022-00445-6 AbstractEven with recent substantive improvements in health care in pediatric populations, considerable need remains

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BMPR2 Mutation and Metabolic Reprogramming in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Iona Cuthbertson, Nicholas W. Morrel, Paola CarusoUniversity of Cambridge School of Clinical MedicineUnited Kingdom Circulation ResearchCirc Res 2023; 132(1):109-126DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.122.321554 AbstractPulmonary arterial hypertension forms the first and most severe of the 5 categories of pulmonary hypertension. Disease pathogenesis is driven by progressive remodeling of peripheral pulmonary arteries, caused by the excessive proliferation of vascular wall cells,

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Prematurity and Pulmonary Vein Stenosis: The Role of Parenchymal Lung Disease and Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Shilpa Vyas-Read, Nidhy P. Varghese, Divya Suthar, Carl Backes, Satyan Lakshminrusimha, Christopher J. Petit, Philip T. LevyEmory University and Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta. Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children’s Hospital. Ohio State University and Nationwide Children’s Hospital. University of California Davis. Harvard University and Boston Children’s Hospital.United States Children (Basel)Children 2022; 9: DOI: 10.3390/children9050713 AbstractPulmonary

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The vascular phenotype of BPD: new basic science insights-new precision medicine approaches

Wojciech Durlak, Bernard ThébaudUniversity of Ottawa. Jagiellonian University Medical College. Poland and Canada Pediatric ResearchPediatr Res 2022; DOI: 10.1038/s41390-022-02428-7 AbstractBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common complication of preterm birth. Up to 1/3 of children with BPD develop pulmonary hypertension (PH). PH increases mortality, the risk of adverse neurodevelopmental outcome and lacks effective treatment. Current vasodilator

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Primary pulmonary vein stenosis during infancy: state of the art review

David B. Frank, Philip T. Levy, Corey A. Stiver, Brian A. Boe, Christopher W. Baird, Ryan M. Callahan, Charles V. Smith, Rachel D. Vanderlaan, Carl H. BackesUniversity of Pennsylvania and Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. Harvard University and Boston Children’s Hospital. Ohio State University and Nationwide Children’s Hospital. University of Washington and Seattle Children’s Research Institute.

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