Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication

Low utility of pre-operative cardiology referrals in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using a cutoff of Cobb > 70 degrees

Alyssa Barré, Andrew Kirk, Ryan Muchow, Aamir Kadri, Vishwas Talwalkar, Christopher Montgomery, Vincent W. PrusickUniversity of Kentucky. Shriners Hospital for Children – Lexington. United States Spine DeformitySpine Deform 2025; DOI: 10.1007/s43390-025-01243-4 AbstractBackground: Severe adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) may be associated with cardiopulmonary issues, including previously undiagnosed congenital cardiac anomalies, valvular disease, and pulmonary hypertension. Many centers routinely […]

Low utility of pre-operative cardiology referrals in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using a cutoff of Cobb > 70 degrees Read More »

Exchange transfusion for hyperleucocytosis in a critical case of pertussis

Nihil Akcay, Demet Tosun, Ilyas BingölUniversity of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital.Turkey Paediatrics and International Child HealthPaediatr Int Child Health 2025; DOI: 10.1080/20469047.2025.2595836 AbstractAn 8-week-old infant girl with pertussis-induced respiratory distress, complicated by severe leucocytosis, pulmonary hypertension and respiratory failure is reported. She was treated with mechanical ventilation, exchange transfusion and other

Exchange transfusion for hyperleucocytosis in a critical case of pertussis Read More »

Investigation of vasoactive intestinal peptide expression and significance in a congenital diaphragmatic hernia animal model

Jiajun Chen, Huijiao Xu, Li Yang, Feifan Chen, Kunpeng Li, Bing Xu, Wenying Liu, Fang HouSichuan Provincial People’s Hospital and University of Electronic Science and Technology of China School of Medicine. China Pediatric Surgery InternationalPediatr Surg Int 2025; 42: DOI: 10.1007/s00383-025-06257-7 AbstractPurpose: To investigate vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) expression and distribution in fetal Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat lung

Investigation of vasoactive intestinal peptide expression and significance in a congenital diaphragmatic hernia animal model Read More »

Causes and risk factors for death in infants with congenital chylothorax

Yuichi Kubo, Satoshi Ibara, Takuya Tokuhisa, Masaya Kibe, Kazuyoshi Sueyoshi, Masato Kamitomo, Motoi KatoShonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital. Kagoshima City Hospital. Imakiire General Hospital. Kagoshima University Hospital.Japan Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2025; 13: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2025.1699515 AbstractAim: To identify mortality risk factors in infants with congenital chylothorax (CC) and analyze the causes of death, including pathological examination.Methods: For this single-center

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Early screening for respiratory and cardiac complications in pediatric mucopolysaccharidosis IVA: Insights from a case

Haiyan Shu, Xiaohong Shang, Yan Sun, Guimei Li, Chen Chen, Jianmei YangLicheng District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University. University of Queensland. China and Australia Intractable and Rare Diseases ResearchIntractable Rare Dis Res 2025; 14: 303-305DOI: 10.5582/irdr.2025.01053 AbstractMucopolysaccharidosis type IVA (MPS IVA) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by

Early screening for respiratory and cardiac complications in pediatric mucopolysaccharidosis IVA: Insights from a case Read More »

Inactivation of AXL in Cardiac Fibroblasts Alleviates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Pulmonary Hypertension

Li-Wei Wu, Min Chen, Chen-Yu Jiang, Dai-Ji Jiang, Xu Zhang, Xiao-He Xu, Yi-Wei Liu, Bei Feng, Lin-Cai Ye, Yang-Yang He, Xu Huang, Yi-Chi Zhang, Xing-Liang Zhou, Yi Shen, Tian-Yu Liu, Li-Jun Fu, Yi Yan, Hao ZhangShanghai Children’s Medical Center, National Children’s Medical Center and Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Second Affiliated Hospital and

Inactivation of AXL in Cardiac Fibroblasts Alleviates Right Ventricular Remodeling in Pulmonary Hypertension Read More »

Cardiovascular Manifestations and Interventions in Children Living in a Histoplasmosis Endemic Region

Cassandra Campbell, Sandra Arnold, Mario Briceno-Medina, Michael Perez, Shyam SathanandamUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center. Le Bonheur Children’s Hospital and University of Tennessee Health Science Center. Dell Children’s Medical Center. Nicklaus Children’s Hospital. United States Pediatric CardiologyPediatr Cardiol 2025; DOI: 10.1007/s00246-025-04123-w AbstractHistoplasmosis in children remains understudied, drawing most clinical understanding from adult populations. Located in a histoplasmosis-hyperendemic

Cardiovascular Manifestations and Interventions in Children Living in a Histoplasmosis Endemic Region Read More »

Clinical characteristics of children treated with high-frequency oscillation ventilation

Lihua Wen, Xiaohuan Guo, Yiyu Yang, Run Dang, Chunmin Zhang, Feiyan ChenGuangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center and Guangzhou Medical University.China MedicineMedicine 2025; 104: DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000046288 AbstractHigh-frequency oscillation ventilation (HFOV) is a commonly used therapeutic modality in the pediatric intensive care unit, and this study aims to investigate the clinical characteristics of children treated with HFOV.

Clinical characteristics of children treated with high-frequency oscillation ventilation Read More »

Clinical and microbiological profile of pneumonia among children with congenital heart diseases at alexandria university children’s hospital

Hani Mahmoud Adel, Marwa Ahmed Meheissen, Asmaa Mahmoud Mohamed Gnina, Nirvana Mahmoud Abdel Fattah, Eman Hamza HassanAlexandria University. Egypt BioMedical Central infectious DiseasesBMC Infect Dis 2025; 25: DOI: 10.1186/s12879-025-11856-9 AbstractBackground: Pneumonia is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among children with congenital heart diseases (CHD). Consequently, the current study aimed to identify the prevalent pathogens causing

Clinical and microbiological profile of pneumonia among children with congenital heart diseases at alexandria university children’s hospital Read More »

Pulmonary comorbidities and response to surfactant in late preterm infants: a multicenter cohort study

Iwona Sadowska-Krawczenko, Roman Hożejowski, Jan Mazela, Katarzyna Wróblewska-Seniuk, Tomasz Szczapa, Mateusz Jagła, Piotr Kruczek, Katarzyna Bierła, Renata BokiniecNicolaus Copernicus University in Torun. University Hospital No. 2 in Bydgoszcz. Chiesi Poland. Poznan University of Medical Sciences. Jagiellonian University Medical College. Czerwiakowski Hospital at Siemiradzki. District Hospital, Ostrow. Medical University of Warsaw.Poland Pediatric ResearchPediatr Res 2025;DOI: 10.1038/s41390-025-04634-5 AbstractBackground: Surfactant

Pulmonary comorbidities and response to surfactant in late preterm infants: a multicenter cohort study Read More »

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