Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication

Utilization of integrated lung ultrasound and targeted neonatal echocardiography in preterm infant follow-up: is it feasible? Assessing value and practical challenges

Marilena Savoia, Silvia Bertolo, Patrick J. McNamaraS. Maria Della Misericordia Hospital. University of Iowa.Italy and United States European Journal of PediatricsEur J Pediatr 2026; 185: DOI: 10.1007/s00431-026-06753-5 AbstractLung ultrasound (LUS) and targeted neonatal echocardiography (TNE) are employed in some neonatal intensive care units throughout the hospital stay to monitor heart- and lung-related morbidities. However, preterm infants […]

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Update on paediatric lung transplantation: an overview of a challenging therapeutic

Charlotte RoyUniversity Hospital Necker-Enfants Malades, AP-HP and Université Paris Cité.France Pediatric Respiratory ReviewsPediatr Respir Rev 2026; DOI: 10.1016/j.prrv.2026.01.002 AbstractPaediatric lung transplantation is a rare but increasingly successful therapeutic option for children with end-stage respiratory failure. Over the past decade, its epidemiology has shifted, with cystic fibrosis becoming an uncommon indication and a growing proportion of candidates

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A Novel Heterozygous STING1 Point Mutation Causes Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Children: A Case Report

Lianmei Chen, Chang Peng, Li Wang, Shuqi Wu, Ting TangGuizhou Children’s Hospital and Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University.China Pediatric PulmonologyPediatr Pulmonol 2026; 61:DOI: 10.1002/ppul.71474 AbstractAbstract Not Available CategoryGenetic Factors Associated with Pulmonary Vascular Disease Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease Fresh or Filed Publication: Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication Article Access Free

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Outcome in patients with secundum type atrial septal defect – a single centre experience

Johanna Gorenflo, Victoria Ziesenitz, Mina Farag, Tsvetomir Loukanov, Matthias GorenfloUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim. Heidelberg University. Germany The Thoracic and Cardiovascular SurgeonThorac Cardiovasc Surg 2026; DOI: 10.1055/a-2786-1128 AbstractThis single centre retrospective analysis presents data from 611 patients with ASD closure. Included were patients > 2 years of age. Patients presented at a median [range] age of 6,95

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Navigating the Unique Challenge of Pulmonary Hypertension From Left-to-Right PDA Shunts in Two Cases of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

John T. Wren, Jr., Rhucha Joshi, Patrick J. McNamaraUniversity of Iowa Healthcare. Children’s Hospital of Orange County. United States EchocardiographyEchocardiography 2026; 43: DOI: 10.1111/echo.70396 AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is nearly universal yet incredibly complex. A patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is increasingly utilized to both monitor echocardiographically and manage CDH-PH. However, as pulmonary

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Multidisciplinary care of pediatric obesity and its impact on sleep: a review

Ravali Inja, Christopher CieloChildren’s Hospital of Philadelphia.United States Frontiers in SleepFront Sleep 2026; 4: DOI: 10.3389/frsle.2025.1634185 AbstractPediatric obesity has emerged as a significant global health issue with multifaceted consequences, including its impact on sleep health. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) are among the serious sleep-related comorbidities in obese children, contributing to impaired

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Stratified Comparison of Risk Factors for Mild Versus Moderate-to-Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Very Preterm Infants (< 32 Weeks Gestational Age)

Jingwen Zhu, Ming Guo, Xiyu He, Yurui Liifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital. China Lung Lung 2026; 204: DOI: 10.1007/s00408-025-00865-9 AbstractBackground: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a significant complication in very preterm infants (< 32 weeks gestational age). Risk factors may differ between mild and moderate-to-severe BPD, but stratified analyses are limited.Objective: To compare risk factors for mild

Stratified Comparison of Risk Factors for Mild Versus Moderate-to-Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Very Preterm Infants (< 32 Weeks Gestational Age) Read More »

Histone deacetylase 3 promotes hypoxia-induced human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cell proliferation by modulating the CSF2-JAK2-STAT5 signaling pathway

Jie Zhang, Youfei Fan, Yanting Gao, Youpeng JinShandong Provincial Hospital and Second Affiliated Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University. China Human CellHum Cell 2026; 39: DOI: 10.1007/s13577-026-01348-6 AbstractThe growth of human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (hPASMCs) is one of the key contributors to vascular remodeling in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Although histone deacetylase 3

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Pulmonary arterial hypertension after congenital heart defect correction: a call for timely diagnosis and careful risk stratification to improve outcomes

Qiangqiang Li, Yuan He, Andrew Constantine, Konstantinos Dimopoulos, Chen Zhang, Qiang Wang, Hong GuBeijing Anzhen Hospital and Capital Medical University. Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham and University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust. Royal Brompton Hospital and Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust. Imperial College London.China and United Kingdom European Heart Journal OpenEur Heart J Open

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Lung Transplantation and Reverse Potts Shunt for Pulmonary Hypertension in the Pediatric Population

Timothy Klouda, Wai Wong, Francis Fynn-Thompson, Jesse Esch, Maureen B. Josephson, Usha S. Krishnan, Levent Midyat, Mary P. MullenBoston Children’s Hospital and Harvard. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia and Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania Medical School. Columbia University Irving Medical Center and Morgan Stanley Children’s Hospital of New York Presbyterian. Children’s Hospital

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