Class 1. Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn

Decreased AMP-Kinase Function in Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells Contributes to Pulmonary Artery Remodeling in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of Newborn

Emily A. Mooers, Ujala Rana, Chintamani N. Joshi, Adeleye J. Afolayan, Ru-Jeng Teng, Girija Ganesh KonduriMedical College of Wisconsin. United States American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2026; DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00229.2025 AbstractPulmonary vascular remodeling contributes to Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN); the mechanisms remain unknown. 5’AMP-Activated […]

Decreased AMP-Kinase Function in Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells Contributes to Pulmonary Artery Remodeling in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of Newborn Read More »

Prevalence and severity of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborns among asphyxiated neonates admitted in Enugu State University Teaching Hospital

Ani Okechukwu, Odutola Odetunde, Ekwochi Uchenna, Josephat M ChinawaEnugu State University College of Medicine. University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Ituku/Ozalla and University of Nigeria ItukuNigeria British Medical Journal Paediatrics OpenBMJ Paediatr Open 2026; 10: DOI: 10.1136/bmjpo-2025-004351 AbstractBackground: Persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborns (PPHN) is an acute neonatal disorder with a high mortality rate despite several advances in

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Safety of a novel portable inhaled nitric oxide generator for therapy of persistent pulmonary hypertension in neonates: a case series study

Yao Zhu, Jiongzhi He, Miner Cai, Lijun Wen, Minxu LiDongguan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital. First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University.China Translational PediatricsTransl Pediatr 2025; 14: 3305-3317DOI: 10.21037/tp-2025-535 AbstractBackground: Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) is a life-threatening emergency in neonatal intensive care. Traditional treatments such as cylinder-based nitric oxide (NO) delivery systems rely on

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Clinical impact of treprostinil in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension refractory to inhaled nitric oxide: A retrospective cohort study

Tae Hyeong Kim, Song Ee Youn, Sung-Hoon ChungKyung Hee University College of Medicine and Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong.Republic of Korea MedicineMedicine 2026; 105: DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000046984 AbstractPersistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) has limited options when unresponsive to inhaled nitric oxide (iNO). We evaluated the role of intravenous treprostinil and whether early response classification

Clinical impact of treprostinil in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension refractory to inhaled nitric oxide: A retrospective cohort study Read More »

Neonatologist-Performed Echocardiography in Neonatal Pulmonary Hypertension: A Narrative Review of the Literature

Anna Chiara Titolo, Mandy Ferrocino, Eleonora Biagi, Luisa Rizzo, Hajrie Seferi, Valentina Dell’Orto, Serafina Perrone, Susanna EspositoParma University Hospital and University of Parma.Italy DiagnosticsDiagnostics 2025; 15: DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15243154 AbstractNeonatal pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a major cause of illness and death in newborns. Neonatologist-performed echocardiography (NPE) is increasingly used as a bedside tool to assess heart function,

Neonatologist-Performed Echocardiography in Neonatal Pulmonary Hypertension: A Narrative Review of the Literature Read More »

Development and validation of a pre-trained language model for neonatal morbidities: a retrospective, multicentre, prognostic study

Feng Xie, Philip Chung, Jonathan D. Reiss, Erico Tjoa, Davide De Francesco, Thanaphong Phongpreecha, William Haberkorn, Dipro Chakraborty, Alan Lee Chang, Tomin James, Yeasul Kim, Samson Mataraso, Camilo Espinosa, Liu Yang, Chi-Hung Shu, Lei Xue, Eloïse Berson, Neshat Mohammadi, Sayane Shome, S Momsen Reincke, Marc Ghanem, Ivana Maric, Brice Gaudilliere, Martin S Angst, Karl Sylvester,

Development and validation of a pre-trained language model for neonatal morbidities: a retrospective, multicentre, prognostic study Read More »

Pulmonary comorbidities and response to surfactant in late preterm infants: a multicenter cohort study

Iwona Sadowska-Krawczenko, Roman Hożejowski, Jan Mazela, Katarzyna Wróblewska-Seniuk, Tomasz Szczapa, Mateusz Jagła, Piotr Kruczek, Katarzyna Bierła, Renata BokiniecNicolaus Copernicus University in Torun. University Hospital No. 2 in Bydgoszcz. Chiesi Poland. Poznan University of Medical Sciences. Jagiellonian University Medical College. Czerwiakowski Hospital at Siemiradzki. District Hospital, Ostrow. Medical University of Warsaw.Poland Pediatric ResearchPediatr Res 2025;DOI: 10.1038/s41390-025-04634-5 AbstractBackground: Surfactant

Pulmonary comorbidities and response to surfactant in late preterm infants: a multicenter cohort study Read More »

Downregulation of KLF2 impairs pulmonary endothelial function and promotes persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn

Ningning Chen, Xiaohang Yin, Dong Wang, Dongmei Zhou, Lili Kang, Xiaoying LiChildren’s Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan Children’s Hospital), Cheeloo College of Medicine and Shandong University. China Biochemical PharmacologyBiochem Pharmacol 2025; DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2025.117572 AbstractPersistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) is a severe and progressive disorder with limited therapeutic options. Dysfunction of pulmonary artery endothelial

Downregulation of KLF2 impairs pulmonary endothelial function and promotes persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn Read More »

Very rare combination of Pierre Robin sequence with patent ductus arteriosus, severe persistent pulmonary hypertension, and sepsis in an Afghan neonate: a case report and literature review

Mansoor Aslamzai, Turyalai Hakimi, Abdul Hakim Mukhlis, Esrar Ahmad MansooriKabul University of Medical Sciences “Abu Ali Ibni Sina”.Afghanistan Oxford Medical Case ReportsOxf Med Case Reports 2025; DOI: 10.1093/omcr/omaf235 AbstractPierre Robin sequence (PRS) is a rare congenital abnormality that may complicate serious circumstances in infants. We report a very rare case of PRS in a five-day-old Afghan

Very rare combination of Pierre Robin sequence with patent ductus arteriosus, severe persistent pulmonary hypertension, and sepsis in an Afghan neonate: a case report and literature review Read More »

Can Milrinone Be a Therapeutic Alternative in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn? A Case Series and Narrative Review

Eliza Wasilewska, Norbert Dera, Łukasz Minarowski, Łukasz Osinski, Anna Doboszynska, Sławomir Szajda, Alina MinarowskaMedical University of Gdańsk. Center of Postgraduate Medical Education. Warsaw Institute of Women’s Health. Medical University of Bialystok. University Teaching Hospital. Regional Specialist Hospital in Olsztyn. University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn. University of Warmia and Mazury. Children’s University Hospital in

Can Milrinone Be a Therapeutic Alternative in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn? A Case Series and Narrative Review Read More »

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