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Nasopharyngeal ventilation: an answer to the conundrum of severe nasal injury in a neonate

Bhabesh Kant Chowdhry, Arnab Ghorui, Richie Dalai, Rameshwar PrasadAll India Institute of Medical Sciences.India British Medical Journals Case ReportsBMJ Case Rep 2025; 18:DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2025-264797 AbstractA term neonate with a stormy perinatal course, requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation, due to congenital pneumonia, complicated by secondary pulmonary arterial hypertension and prolonged non-invasive respiratory support, presented to us in the […]

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Pathogenic Concepts in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Revisited – A Multigenerational Perspective

Graznya Kwapiszewska, Christopher Rhodes, Marlene Rabinovitch, Catherine Simpson, Paul Hassoun, Kenzo Ichimura, Marc Humbert, Edda SpiekerkoetterMedical University Graz. Imperial College London. Stanford University. Johns Hopkins University. Hopital Bicetre. Austria, United Kingdom, United States and France American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular BiologyAm J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2025; DOI: 10.1165/rcmb.2024-0519PS AbstractThe rapid advancement of next-generation

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Summary for Clinicians: Clinical Practice Guideline on Interventional Strategies for Children with Progressive Pulmonary Hypertension Despite Optimal Therapy

Ryan D. Coleman, Sarah P. Cohen, Pirooz Eghtesady, R. Mark Grady, David L. S. Morales. Don Hayes Jr., Joseph K. Ruminjo, W. Graham CarlosBaylor College of Medicine. Nationwide Children’s Hospital. Washington University School of Medicine. Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. Indiana University School of Medicine. United States Annals of the American Thoracic SocietyAnn Am Thorac

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Respiratory Support Strategies for Surgical Neonates: A Review

Piero Alberti, Niyi Ade-Ajayi, Anne GreenoughKing’s College London.United Kingdom ChildrenChildren 2025; 12: DOI: 10.3390/children12030273 AbstractNeonates with congenital conditions which require surgical management frequently experience respiratory distress. This review discusses the management of pulmonary complications and the respiratory support strategies for four conditions: oesophageal atresia-tracheoesophageal fistula (OA-TOF), congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), congenital lung malformations (CLM), and anterior

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Omphalocele and Associated Anomalies: Exploring Pulmonary Development and Genetic Correlations-A Literature Review

Dina Al Namat, Romulus Adrian Ros, Razan Al Namat, Elena Hanganu, Andrei Ivan, Delia Hînganu, Ancut Lupu, Marius Valeriu HînganuUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”. “Saint Mary” Emergency Children HospitalRomania DiagnosticsDiagnostics 2025; 15: DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics15060675 AbstractOmphalocele is a rare congenital abdominal wall defect, occurring in approximately 3.38 per 10,000 pregnancies. It is characterized by

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Contemporary treatment of right ventricular failure

Bibhuti B. Das, Shashi RajUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center. Narayana Health.United States and India Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation OpenJHLT Open 2025; 7: DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlto.2024.100203 AbstractRight ventricular failure (RVF) is a clinical syndrome resulting from structural and functional changes in the right ventricle (RV), leading to inadequate blood flow to the pulmonary circulation and elevated

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High Altitude May Protect Against the Early Development of Irreversible Pulmonary Hypertension in Patients With Congenital Heart Disease

Inge von Alvensleben, Brian B. Graham, Gustavo A. Balanza, Carlos Brockmann, Ericka C. Pérez, Ximena Y. Vicente, Carla Arteaga, Claudia Scherer, Franz P. Freudenthal, Rubin M. Tuder, Alexandra HeathKardiozentrum. University of Colorado. University of California San Francisco. Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School. Hospital Belga.Bolivia and United States Pulmonary CirculationPulm Circ 2025; 15: DOI: 10.1002/pul2.70049

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Iatrogenic esophageal dysmotility as a barrier to transplantation in pulmonary arterial hypertension

Michael S. Miller, Shelsey W. Johnson, Alexander R. Opotowsky, Michael J. Landzberg, Nirmal S. Sharma, Hilary J. Goldberg, Alexandra K. Wong, Alison S. Witkin, Josanna Rodriguez-Lopez, Ronald H. Goldstein, Bradley A. Maron, Bradley M. WertheimBrigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School. Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System. University of Cincinnati School of

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Homeostatic Role of Decorin in Right Ventricular Pressure Overload and Pulmonary Hypertension Induced Remodeling

Yohei Akazawa, Sriram Vaidyanathan, Michael Bradley Dewar, Kana Yazaki, John Dauz, Osami Honjo, Mei Sun, Golam Kabir, Robert P. Jankov, Scott Patrick Heximer, Kim A. Connelly, Mark K. FriedbergHospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto. Stanford University. St. Michael’s Hospital. Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute.Canada and United States Journal of the American

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Serial echocardiography in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: diagnosing and managing recurrent pulmonary vein stenosis

Oishi Sikdar, Mahesh Nanjundappa, Aaron Bell, Matthew Jones and Anne GreenoughKing’s College London. Evelina Children’s Hospital. United Kingdom Case Reports in Perinatal MedicineCase Rep Perinat Med 2025; 14: DOI: 10.1515/crpm-2024-0038 AbstractObjectives: To highlight the importance of serial echocardiography in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) to diagnose recurrent pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) and understand its contribution to

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