Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Long-term results following repair in infancy

Christopher M. Whight, Brian G. Barratt-Boyes, A. Louise Calder, John M. Neutze, Peter W. Brandt
Green Lane Hospital.
New Zealand

Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1978; 75: 52-63
DOI: Not Available

Abstract
Twenty-three infants, aged 5 days to 10 months, underwent repair of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). Coronary sinus drainage was unusually common, accounting for 39 percent of the total. There were three early and four late deaths. Although the hospital deaths were related to perioperative errors, two of the infants appeared to have small left ventricles. Two late deaths in infants with coronary sinus drainage were due to obstruction to pulmonary venous return some distance proximal to the surgical anastomosis. All 16 survivors were well at last review, one after revision of his repair. Fifteen have undergone late reassessment, and one of these, also with coronary sinus drainage, showed evidence of pulmonary venous obstruction. Although the early survival rate is satisfactory, the late mortality rate has been significant and the high incidence of pulmonary venous obstruction in infants with coronary sinus drainage is of particular concern.

Category
Segmental Pulmonary Venous Disease. Without a Focus on Pulmonary Hypertension

Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Fresh or Filed Publication: Filed (PHiled). Greater than 1-2 years since publication

Article Access
Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: No

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