Surgical ductal stent implantation in total anomalous pulmonary venous connection to vena porta with right pulmonary sequestration in a mature newborn

Huseyin Avni Solguna, Tugcin Bora Polat
Altınbas University Medical Park and Bahcelievler Hospital.
Turkey

Annals of Medicine and Surgery
Ann Med Surg 2019; 45: 33-35
DOI: 10.1016/j.amsu.2019.07.005

Abstract
In many cases of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC), the four pulmonary veins (PV) join together behind the left atrium, where they form a collector. This collector can drain into the right atrium directly through the innominate vein into the superior vena cava (SVC), into the coronary sinus (CS), or through the diaphragm to the venous structures of the abdomen. In our case, a mature newborn had TAPVC draining into the vena porta along with severe pulmonary hypertension. Additionally, there were right pulmonary sequestration, dextrocardia, transposition of the great arteries, severe pulmonary stenosis, and single ventricular pathology in echocardiographic examination. Clinical signs manifested in the first 7 days of life. Diagnostic tools used were echocardiography and angiography. A ductal stent was surgically implanted into the ductus arteriosus by angiography. TAPVC was found to be nonobstructive. Therefore, we would like to emphasize the rareness and hardness to perform the surgical ductal implant technique in our particular case of TAPVC with pulmonary sequestration draining into the vena porta. The prognosis in TAPVC is poor and related mainly to the existence of pulmonary venous obstruction.

Category
Abnormal Systemic to Pulmonary Arterial Collaterals or Connections
Class I. Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Congenital Cardiovascular Disease

Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Fresh or Filed Publication: Filed (PHiled). Greater than 1-2 years since publication

Article Access
Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: Yes

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