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KBG syndrome complicated with chylothorax in a newborn: a case report and literature review

Yuqian Wang, Xin Peng, Jing Zhu, Ning Zou, Xiaotong Yu, Liu YangSecond Hospital of Dalian Medical University. Dalian Women and Children’s Medical Group. China Frontiers in PediatricsFront Pediatr 2025; 13: DOI: 10.3389/fped.2025.1690056 AbstractObjective: To discuss a unique case of KBG syndrome (KBGS) in neonates that developed congenital chylothorax and to examine how ANKRD11 gene variations may be related to

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Characterizing Periprocedural Care for Pediatric Patients With Williams Syndrome Undergoing General Anesthesia at a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital

Laura K. Andrews, Reid C. Chamberlain, Susan Silva, Remi Hueckel, Desi Newberry, Warwick Ames, Emily M. FunkUniversity of North Carolina Southeastern Hospital. Duke Children’s Hospital and Health Center and Duke University.United States American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology JournalAANA J 2025; 93: 273-282DOI: 10.70278/AANAJ/.0000001030 AbstractWilliams syndrome is a rare congenital disorder affecting connective tissue and the cardiovascular

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Fetal Ductal Constriction, Pulmonary Hypertension and Atrial Septum Mobility: A Correlation Study

Paulo Zielinsky, Polyanna Henriques, Pedro Van Der Sand, Maria Antonia Saldanha, Gabriela Macelaro, Joana NicolosoFundação Universitária de Cardiologia-IC/FUC. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul-UFRGS.Brazil Journal of Ultrasound in MedicineJ Ultrasound Med 2025; DOI: 10.1002/jum.70130 AbstractObjectives: Fetuses with ductal constriction (FDC), pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular overload after maternal exposure to PGE2 inhibitors-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or

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Transthoracic Echocardiographic Markers of Pulmonary Vein Stenosis Requiring Transcatheter Intervention in Premature Infants

Samantha Holmes, Ernesto Meija, Morgan MacBeth, Jenny Zablah, Benjamin S. FrankUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine. Manning Family Children’s. United States Pediatric CardiologyPediatr Cardiol 2025; DOI: 10.1007/s00246-025-04099-7 AbstractPulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) is a challenging diagnosis, especially in premature infants. Echocardiography is often used as the primary screening tool in this population, but its accuracy in identifying

Transthoracic Echocardiographic Markers of Pulmonary Vein Stenosis Requiring Transcatheter Intervention in Premature Infants Read More »

Sepsis in the Structurally-Vulnerable Heart: A Case of Infective Endocarditis Masquerading as a Urinary Tract Infection in Pediatric Rheumatic Heart Disease

Anna Mikami, Michael Sherwood, Abrag Nassar, Jennifer Burnham, Miriam Benavides, Samhrutha Sripathi, Chezhiyan MurugesanKern Medical Center.United States CureusCureus 2025; 17: DOI: 10.7759/cureus.94673 AbstractWe present a case of a six-year-old female patient with a history of rheumatic heart disease (RHD), including mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and pulmonary hypertension, who presented with fever, abdominal pain, and urinary findings.

Sepsis in the Structurally-Vulnerable Heart: A Case of Infective Endocarditis Masquerading as a Urinary Tract Infection in Pediatric Rheumatic Heart Disease Read More »

Atrial Flow Regulator: Bridging Pediatric Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension to Lung Transplantation

Julia Moosmann, Anastasia Schleiger, Felix Berger, Peter KramerDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC), Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Germany Journal of the American College of Cardiology Case ReportsJACC Case Rep 2025; DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2025.106118 AbstractBackground: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in pediatric patients remains challenging, particularly in symptomatic patients with right heart failure despite optimal

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Longitudinal changes of left ventricular hypoplasia and ventricular disproportion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia neonates

Flaminia Pugnaloni, Bartolomeo Bo, Judith Leyens, Irma Capolupo, Andrea Dotta, Pietro Bagolan, Andreas Mueller, Neil Patel, Florian KipfmuellerChildren’s Hospital, University Hospital Bonn and University of Bonn. Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital-Research Institute, IRCCS. University Medical Center, Mannheim and Heidelberg University. University of Rome “Tor Vergata”. Royal Hospital for Children. Germany, Italy and United Kingdom Journal of

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Early Echocardiographic and Serum Biomarkers Predict Thrombotic Microangiopathy, Endotheliopathy, and Survival after Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Michael A. Smith, Zachary Hutchinson, Elizabeth Colglazier, Claire Parker, Christine S. Higham, Jeffrey R. Fineman, Matt S. Zinter, Christopher C. Dvorak, Hythem M. NawaytouUniversity of California, San Francisco. Transplantation and Cellular TherapyTransplant Cell Ther 2025; DOI: 10.1016/j.jtct.2025.11.024 AbstractBackground: Many life-threatening complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) develop secondary to endothelial injury and dysfunction, including transplant-associated thrombotic

Early Echocardiographic and Serum Biomarkers Predict Thrombotic Microangiopathy, Endotheliopathy, and Survival after Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Read More »

Efficacy and Tolerability of Selexipag in Pediatric Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Vasiliki Patsiou, Triantaphyllia Grantza, Thomas Chrysochoidis-Trantas, Maria Kavga, Nikolaos Fragakis, Antonio Ziakas, Alexandra Arvanitaki, George GiannakoulasAHEPA University General Hospital, Hippokrateion General Hospital and Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research. Elmezzi Graduate School of Molecular Medicine and Northwell Health. Royal Brompton Hospital. Greece, United States and United Kingdom Pediatric CardiologyPediatr Cardiol 2025; DOI: 10.1007/s00246-025-04094-y

Efficacy and Tolerability of Selexipag in Pediatric Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Read More »

American Lung Association Pulmonary Hypertension Roundtable: Executive Summary

Nicholas Andreas Kolaitis, Sandeep Sahay, Erika Berman Rosenzweig, Deborah Brown, Anna Hemnes, Elizabeth Joseloff, Joy Meyer, Karen A. Pescatore, Albert Rizzo, Namita Sood, Bev Stewart, Vallerie McLaughlin, Tim Williamson, James R. KlingerUniversity of Californian San Francisco School of Medicine. Houston Methodist Hospital. Westchester Medical Center, New York Medical College. American Lung Association. Vanderbilt University. Pulmonary

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