Maryam Yeganegi, Nazanin Hajizadeh, Reza Bahrami, Sepideh Azizi, Seyed Reza Mirjalili, Zahra Marzbanrad, Maryam Saeida-Ardekani Mohamad Hosein Lookzadeh, Kamran Alijanpour, Maryam Aghasipour Mohammad Golshan-Tafti, Mahmood Noorishadkam, Hossein Neamatzadeh
Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences. Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Iran University of Medical Sciences. Firoozgar Hospital. Imam Hossein Hospital and Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences. Babol University of Medical Sciences. University of Cincinnati. Islamic Azad University of Yazd.
Iran and United States
European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol X 2024;
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurox.2024.100336
Abstract
Cesarean section (C-section) delivery is associated with a higher risk of respiratory problems in newborns, particularly if performed electively at 37 weeks. This risk is greater than with spontaneous or induced labor but diminishes as gestation advances. To lower the incidence of respiratory issues in newborns, it is vital to promote natural labor, avoid unnecessary C-sections, and offer thorough prenatal care. Healthcare providers and expectant mothers should assess the risks and benefits of elective C-sections carefully. By advocating for natural labor and reducing unnecessary C-sections, the occurrence of respiratory problems in newborns can be decreased. Adequate prenatal care and monitoring are crucial for identifying and managing potential risk factors for respiratory diseases in newborns. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to educate expectant mothers about the risks of elective C-sections and the advantages of allowing labor to progress naturally. By fostering transparent communication and collaborative decision-making between healthcare providers and pregnant women, well-informed choices can be made that prioritize the health of both the mother and the baby. Furthermore, ongoing research and advancements in medical technology can improve our understanding of how delivery methods affect newborn respiratory health, ultimately leading to better outcomes and care practices in the future.
Category
Class I. Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn
Review Articles Concerning Pulmonary Vascular Disease
Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease
Fresh or Filed Publication: Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication
Article Access
Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: Yes