[Prognosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia]

Ying-Zhen Zhou, Ting Wang, Xing-Meng Fu, Bing-Ming Peng, Zhou Fu
Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders.
China

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi 2025; 27: 115-120
DOI: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2406004

Abstract
Children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) often exhibit severe respiratory problems and significant pulmonary dysfunction during school age and adulthood. Exercise tests show a decline in cardiopulmonary function and physical performance in children with BPD, who also have a higher incidence of pulmonary hypertension. These children generally perform poorly in terms of intelligence, language, and motor development. As they age, the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders increases, and health-related quality of life is also affected. This article reviews the prognosis of the respiratory system, physical capacity, cardiovascular system, nervous system, and health-related quality of life in children with BPD, aiming to improve the management of these patients and enhance their subsequent quality of life.

Category
Class III. Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Lung Disease
Quality of Life Associated with Pulmonary Vascular Disease
Symptoms and Findings Associated with Pulmonary Vascular Disease
Review Articles Concerning Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Fresh or Filed Publication: Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication

Article Access
Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: Yes (Chinese)

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