An Adolescent Patient With Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Weaned Off Intravenous Epoprostenol Following Treatment With Selexipag: A Case Report

Ayako Chida-Nagai, Takao Tsujioka, Daisuke Sasaki, Gaku Izumi, Hirokuni Yamazawa, Atsuhito Takeda
Hokkaido University Hospital.
Japan

Frontiers in Pediatrics
Front Pediatr 2022;
DOI: 10.3389/fped.2022.909595

Abstract
Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare, progressive disease affecting the pulmonary arteries. Epoprostenol, a synthetic prostaglandin analog, is the most potent pharmacological treatment modality used in patients with PAH. However, it requires continuous intravenous infusion, which negatively impacts the patient’s quality of life and frequently results in complications, such as catheter-related bloodstream infection. We weaned an adolescent female patient off epoprostenol by gradually introducing oral selexipag over a sustained period, following many years of continuous intravenous epoprostenol use alone. Oral selexipag might have an efficacy comparable to epoprostenol in young patients with PAH.

Category
Medical Therapy. Efficacy or Lack of Efficacy

Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Fresh or Filed Publication: Filed (PHiled). Greater than 1-2 years since publication

Article Access
Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: Yes

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