Vascular and Non-Vascular Intervention in the Pediatric Chest: An Update

Sunit Davda, Ajit Yadav, Manish Patel, Matt Hawkins
Great Ormond Street Hospital. Sir Ganga Ram Hospital. Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. Emory University School of Medicine and Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta.
United Kingdom, India and United States

CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology
Cardiovasc Interv Radiol 2025;
DOI: 10.1007/s00270-025-04226-0

Abstract
In pediatric patients, thoracic intervention can involve aerodigestive tract, pleura, pulmonary parenchymal, mediastinal, systemic or pulmonary vasculature and even lymphatics. The procedures themselves may be technically straightforward, such as drainages or biopsies, or be complex and intricate such as with bronchial artery or pulmonary arteriovenous malformation intervention. Regardless of complexity, how unwell the child is and the size of the child often plays an important factor in planning and managing these cases. Refinements in technique, new innovations and more published outcomes has led to updated recommendations and changes in practice. This review article will demonstrate the common indications, pathophysiology and crucially the current interventional techniques for treating a wide variety of conditions in the pediatric chest.

Category
Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations
Surgical and Catheter-mediated Interventions for Pulmonary Vascular Disease
Review Articles Concerning Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Age Focus: Pediatric Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Fresh or Filed Publication: Fresh (PHresh). Less than 1-2 years since publication

Article Access
Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: No

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